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Information systems offshore outsourcing: managerial conclusions from academic research

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Abstract

In the light of the growing interest raised by Information Systems Offshore Outsourcing both in the managerial world and in the academic arena, the present work carries out a revision of the research in this area. We have analysed 89 research articles on this topic published in 17 prestigious journals. The analysis deals with aspects such as research methodologies, level of analysis in the studies, data perspective, economic theories used or location of vendors and clients of these services; and it additionally identifies the most frequent topics in this field as well as the most prolific authors and countries. Although other reviews about the research in this area have been published, the present paper achieves a greater level of detail than previous works. The review of the literature in the area could have interesting implications not only for academics but also for business practice.

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Notes

  1. This database, widely accepted in Economics and Business Management, has served as a reference for other previous works which sought similar goals (Hwang and Thorn 1999; Mahmood et al. 2001).

  2. There is a vast area of literature on the topic of open source software development, but this paper reveals an ongoing shift from OSS as a community of individual developers to OSS as a community of commercial organizations, primarily small and medium-sized enterprises, working as a symbiotic ecosystem based on a spirit of co-operation.

  3. This does not necessarily mean that they are nationals of this country; it only means that they are developing their research tasks there.

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Gonzalez, R., Llopis, J. & Gasco, J. Information systems offshore outsourcing: managerial conclusions from academic research. Int Entrep Manag J 9, 229–259 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-013-0250-y

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