Courtney Rae Hudson

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Courtney Rae Hudson
Image of Courtney Rae Hudson
Arkansas Supreme Court Position 2
Tenure

2025 - Present

Term ends

2030

Years in position

0

Predecessor
Prior offices
Arkansas Supreme Court Position 3
Successor: Cody Hiland

Elections and appointments
Last elected

March 5, 2024

Education

Bachelor's

University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, 1994

Law

University of Arkansas School of Law, 1997

Contact

Courtney Rae Hudson is a judge for Position 2 of the Arkansas Supreme Court. She assumed office on January 1, 2025. Her current term ends on December 31, 2030.

Hudson ran in a special election for the Position 2 judge of the Arkansas Supreme Court. She won in the special general election on March 5, 2024.

Goodson first became a member of the Arkansas Supreme Court through a nonpartisan election. She was first elected to the court in 2010 to the seat vacated by Tom Glaze. To read more about judicial selection in Arkansas, click here.

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country. As part of this study, we assigned each justice a Confidence Score describing our confidence in the degree of partisanship exhibited by the justices' past partisan behavior, before they joined the court.[1] Hudson Goodson received a confidence score of Mild Republican.[2] Click here to read more about this study.

Biography

Goodson received her undergraduate degree from the University of Arkansas in 1994, graduating magna cum laude, and her J.D. with high honors from the University of Arkansas School of Law in 1997. Before joining the court, she clerked for Arkansas Court of Appeals Judges Terry Crabtree and Frank Arey.[3]

Goodson served on the Arkansas Court of Appeals representing District 3 from 2008 until 2010.[3]

Elections

2024

See also: Arkansas Supreme Court elections, 2024

General election

Special general election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 2

Incumbent Courtney Rae Hudson defeated Carlton D. Jones in the special general election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 2 on March 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Courtney Rae Hudson
Courtney Rae Hudson (Nonpartisan)
 
60.3
 
189,087
Image of Carlton D. Jones
Carlton D. Jones (Nonpartisan)
 
39.7
 
124,619

Total votes: 313,706
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Endorsements

Ballotpedia did not identify endorsements for Hudson in this election.

2018

See also: Arkansas Supreme Court elections, 2018

General runoff election

General runoff election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 3

Incumbent Courtney Rae Hudson defeated David Sterling in the general runoff election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 3 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Courtney Rae Hudson
Courtney Rae Hudson (Nonpartisan)
 
55.7
 
463,631
Image of David Sterling
David Sterling (Nonpartisan)
 
44.3
 
369,283

Total votes: 832,914
(100.00% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

General election

General election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 3

Incumbent Courtney Rae Hudson and David Sterling advanced to a runoff. They defeated Kenneth Hixson in the general election for Arkansas Supreme Court Position 3 on May 22, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Courtney Rae Hudson
Courtney Rae Hudson (Nonpartisan)
 
37.1
 
113,825
Image of David Sterling
David Sterling (Nonpartisan)
 
34.2
 
104,817
Image of Kenneth Hixson
Kenneth Hixson (Nonpartisan)
 
28.7
 
87,948

Total votes: 306,590
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

2016

See also: Arkansas Supreme Court elections, 2016

Goodson ran for the chief justice seat on the Arkansas Supreme Court held by Howard Brill. She lost to Arkansas Circuit Court Judge Dan Kemp in the March 1 primary.[4]

Arkansas Supreme Court, Chief Justice, 2016
Candidate Vote % Votes
Green check mark transparent.png Dan Kemp 57.56% 344,523
Courtney Hudson Goodson 42.43% 253,941
Total Votes (100% Reporting) 598,464
Source: Arkansas Secretary of State Official ResultsSebastian County Arkansas

2010

See alos: Arkansas Supreme Court elections and Arkansas judicial elections, 2010
Arkansas Supreme Court, Associate Justice, Position 3
2010 General election results
Candidates Votes Percent
Courtney Goodson Green check mark transparent.png 249,425 57.5%
John Fogleman 184,280 42.5%
  • Click here for 2010 General Election Results from the Arkansas Secretary of State.


Campaign themes

2024

Ballotpedia survey responses

See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection

Courtney Rae Hudson did not complete Ballotpedia's 2024 Candidate Connection survey.

Campaign finance summary


Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.


Courtney Rae Hudson campaign contribution history
YearOfficeStatusContributionsExpenditures
2024* Arkansas Supreme Court Position 2Won general$212,520 $132,126
Grand total$212,520 $132,126
Sources: OpenSecretsFederal Elections Commission ***This product uses the openFEC API but is not endorsed or certified by the Federal Election Commission (FEC).
* Data from this year may not be complete

Analysis

Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship (2020)

See also: Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship and Ballotpedia Courts: Determiners and Dissenters

Last updated: June 15, 2020

In 2020, Ballotpedia published Ballotpedia Courts: State Partisanship, a study examining the partisan affiliation of all state supreme court justices in the country as of June 15, 2020.

The study presented Confidence Scores that represented our confidence in each justice's degree of partisan affiliation. This was not a measure of where a justice fell on an ideological spectrum, but rather a measure of how much confidence we had that a justice was or had been affiliated with a political party. The scores were based on seven factors, including but not limited to party registration.[5]

The five resulting categories of Confidence Scores were:

  • Strong Democrat
  • Mild Democrat
  • Indeterminate[6]
  • Mild Republican
  • Strong Republican

This justice's Confidence Score, as well as the factors contributing to that score, is presented below. The information below was current as of June 2020.

Courtney Rae
Hudson

Arkansas

  • Partisan Confidence Score:
    Mild Republican
  • Judicial Selection Method:
    Elected
  • Key Factors:
    • Donated less than $2,000 to Republican candidates
    • State was a Republican trifecta at time of election


Partisan Profile

Details:

Hudson Goodson donated $125 to Republican candidates and organizations. Arkansas was a Republican trifecta at the time of her election.


Bonica and Woodruff campaign finance scores (2012)

See also: Bonica and Woodruff campaign finance scores of state supreme court justices, 2012

In October 2012, political science professors Adam Bonica and Michael Woodruff of Stanford University attempted to determine the partisan ideology of state supreme court justices. They created a scoring system in which a score above 0 indicated a more conservative-leaning ideology, while scores below 0 were more liberal.

Goodson received a campaign finance score of -0.48, indicating a liberal ideological leaning. This was equal to the average score of -0.48 that justices received in Arkansas.

The study was based on data from campaign contributions by the judges themselves, the partisan leaning of those who contributed to the judges' campaigns, or, in the absence of elections, the ideology of the appointing body (governor or legislature). This study was not a definitive label of a justice, but an academic summary of various relevant factors.[7]

Noteworthy events

Professional misconduct complaint (2018)

See also: Noteworthy professional misconduct in American politics (2017-2018)

On September 20, 2018, the Arkansas Judicial Discipline and Disciplinary Commission announced charges of ethical misconduct against Arkansas Supreme Court Justices Dan Kemp, Robin Wynne, Courtney Hudson Goodson, Josephine Hart, Karen Baker, and Rhonda Wood. The charges followed a complaint Pulaski County Judge Wendell Griffen filed in April 2017. Griffen alleged the justices did not give him enough time to respond to a ruling removing him from capital punishment cases.[8]

On April 14, 2017, Griffen filed an injunction preventing the execution of seven inmates by capital punishment. He attended a death penalty protest the same day. On April 15, Arkansas Attorney General Leslie Rutledge (R) asked the state supreme court to reverse Griffen's injunction and remove him from a case involving the death penalty. The supreme court clerk contacted Griffen about Rutledge's request the afternoon of April 15 and gave Griffen until 9 a.m. April 17 to respond. He was removed from the case after failing to respond by the deadline.[9]

The judicial commission said the justices did not provide Griffen with a sufficient amount of time to respond.[9]

State supreme court judicial selection in Arkansas

See also: Judicial selection in Arkansas

The seven justices on the Arkansas Supreme Court are selected through nonpartisan elections. They compete in nonpartisan general elections—occurring at the same time as the primary elections for other state officials—in which the candidate who receives more than 50 percent of the vote wins the seat. If no candidate garners a majority of the vote, the top two candidates compete in a runoff during the November general election.[10]

The winners are elected to eight-year terms. Sitting justices must run for re-election at the expiration of their terms.[10]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a justice must be:[11]

  • at least 18 years old;
  • a U.S. citizen and state resident;
  • licensed to practice law in Arkansas for at least eight years;
  • registered to vote; and
  • a qualified elector within the geographic area from which chosen.

Chief justice

The court's chief justice is selected by voters at large and serves in that capacity for a full eight-year term.[12]

Vacancies

See also: How vacancies are filled in state supreme courts

In the event of a midterm vacancy, an interim judge is selected by the governor to fill the empty seat. If the open seat would have been filled at the next general election if the vacancy did not occur, the appointed justice will serve the remainder of the unexpired term. If the open seat would not have been regularly filled at the next general election, the appointee will serve until the next general election if the vacancy occurred more than four months prior to the election. If the vacancy occurs less than four months prior to the next general election, then the justice will serve until the second succeeding general election.[10]

The map below highlights how vacancies are filled in state supreme courts across the country.



See also


External links

Footnotes

  1. We calculated confidence scores by collecting several data points such as party registration, donations, and previous political campaigns.
  2. The five possible confidence scores were: Strong Democrat, Mild Democrat, Indeterminate, Mild Republican, and Strong Republican.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Arkansas Judiciary, "Associate Justice Courtney Rae Hudson, Position 3," accessed June 11, 2021
  4. Arkansas Secretary of State, "2016 Preferential Primary and Nonpartisan General Election Results," accessed June 11, 2021
  5. The seven factors were party registration, donations made to partisan candidates, donations made to political parties, donations received from political parties or bodies with clear political affiliation, participation in political campaigns, the partisanship of the body responsible for appointing the justice, and state trifecta status when the justice joined the court.
  6. An Indeterminate score indicates that there is either not enough information about the justice’s partisan affiliations or that our research found conflicting partisan affiliations.
  7. Stanford University, "State Supreme Court Ideology and 'New Style' Judicial Campaigns," October 31, 2012
  8. Arkansas Judicial Discipline & Disciplinary Commission, "Press release," accessed September 20, 2018
  9. 9.0 9.1 Talk Business & Politics, "Panel files formal charges against six Arkansas Supreme Court justices over Griffen fight," accessed September 20, 2018
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 Arkansas Judiciary, "Arkansas Supreme Court," accessed March 27, 2023
  11. Arkansas Judiciary, "Judicial Elections in Arkansas 2021-2022," accessed March 27, 2023
  12. Justia, "Arkansas Constitution - Amendment 80 - Qualifications of justices and judges.," accessed March 27, 2023