none
[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ 10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 Geological Society of London Geological Society of London 1881 32661386 65091 2024072306080900825 10.1144 2024-07-23T17:51:56Z 2008-05-02T12:11:50Z 2 Geological Society, London, Special Publications SP 0305-8719 2041-4927 05 16 2007 01 1983 11 1 A review of experimental weathering of basic igneous rocks David C. Cawsey School of Natural Sciences, The Hatfield Polytechnic P.O. Box 109, College Lane, Hatfield, Herts AL10 9AB, England Paul Mellon School of Natural Sciences, The Hatfield Polytechnic P.O. Box 109, College Lane, Hatfield, Herts AL10 9AB, England Summary Attempts to reproduce and accelerate in the laboratory the effects of weathering on minerals are reviewed, together with some observational evidence of actual weathering effects. Laboratory experiments confirm the importance of water as the main agent of chemical weathering and that the progress of weathering is controlled by drainage, oxidation and pH. Some practical applications of accelerated weathering to engineering problems are briefly described, including a short description of the authors’ own work. The relative importance of chemical and physical weathering processes is considered briefly. 01 1983 01 1983 19 24 10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 https://doi.org/10.15223/policy-002 10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 https://www.lyellcollection.org/doi/pdf/10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 http://ebooks.geoscienceworld.org/lookup/doi/10.1144/GSL.SP.1983.011.01.03 10.1016/0009-2541(66)90016-7 10.1180/claymin.1974.010.3.05 10.1130/0091-7613(1977)5<369:MOFWSO>2.0.CO;2 10.2475/ajs.s5-26.152.97 Am. Mineral. Brown G. 251 44 1959 A structural study of iddingsite from New South Wales, Australia Brown G., Stephen I. A structural study of iddingsite from New South Wales, Australia Am. Mineral. 1959 44 251 260 10.1016/0016-7037(76)90192-7 10.1130/0016-7606(1958)69[1467:TLRBDI]2.0.CO;2 10.1180/claymin.1961.004.26.01 Chemie Erde Correns C. W. 1 12 1938 Neue Untersuchungen uber die Verwitterung der Kalifeldspates Correns C. W., Von Engelhardt W. Neue Untersuchungen uber die Verwitterung der Kalifeldspates Chemie Erde 1938 12 1 22 10.1071/SR9640218 Proc. Ussher Soc. Dearman W. R. 390 4 1979 Etch-pit weathering of feldspars Dearman W. R., Baynes F. J. Etch-pit weathering of feldspars Proc. Ussher Soc. 1979 4 390 401 Building Research Station Current Pap. 28/70 Edwards A. G. 1970 Scottish aggregates: their suitability for concrete with regard to rock constituents Edwards A. G. Scottish aggregates: their suitability for concrete with regard to rock constituents Building Research Station Current Pap. 28/70 1970 Proc. 2nd int. Congress Int. Ass. Engng Geol. Farjallat J. E. S. 1974 An experimental evaluation of rock weatherability Farjallat J. E. S., Tatamiya C. T., Yodhida R. An experimental evaluation of rock weatherability Proc. 2nd int. Congress Int. Ass. Engng Geol. 1974 IV-30.1 to 9 N. Z. J. Sci. Technol. Fieldes M. 140 36 1954 Chemical weathering of silicates in soil formation Fieldes M., Swindale L. D. Chemical weathering of silicates in soil formation N. Z. J. Sci. Technol. 1954 36 140 154 10.1016/0148-9062(72)90001-0 10.1130/0016-7606(1951)62[221:MOW]2.0.CO;2 10.1086/624619 10.1086/624483 Weathering Hay 1960 4 Hay , Ollier C. D. Weathering 1960 4th imp. 1979 London Longmans 10.1016/0016-7037(71)90043-3 Road Research Laboratory Rep. LR293 Hosking J. R. 1969 Hosking J. R., Tubey L. W. Research on low-grade and unsound aggregates Road Research Laboratory Rep. LR293 1969 Berkshire Crowthorne 10.1080/00380768.1964.10431143 J. sedim. Petrol. Keene J. B. 647 46 1976 Experimental hydrothermal alteration of tholeiitic basalt: Resultant mineralogy and textures Keene J. B., Clague D. A., Nishimori R. K. Experimental hydrothermal alteration of tholeiitic basalt: Resultant mineralogy and textures J. sedim. Petrol. 1976 46 647 653 The Principles of Chemical Weathering Keller W. D. 1957 Keller W. D. The Principles of Chemical Weathering 1957 Columbia, Miss. Lucas Clay Miner. Bull. Morey G. W. 249 4 1955 The experimental weathering of silicates Morey G. W., Chen W. T. , Correns C. W. The experimental weathering of silicates Clay Miner. Bull. 1955 4 249 265 Medd dansk geol. Foren Nepper-Christensen P. 548 15 1965 Shrinkage and swelling of rocks due to moisture movement Nepper-Christensen P. Shrinkage and swelling of rocks due to moisture movement Medd dansk geol. Foren 1965 15 548 555 Weathering Ollier C. D. 1969 4 Ollier C. D. Weathering 1969 4th imp. 1979 London Longmans 10.1346/CCMN.1969.0170104 10.1180/claymin.1961.004.26.02 10.1080/00045605009352070 10.2113/gsecongeo.57.8.1185 New Mexico Univ. Publ. Geol. Reiche P. 3 1950 A survey of weathering processes and products Reiche P. A survey of weathering processes and products New Mexico Univ. Publ. Geol. 1950 3 Inst. Aust. Geo. 5th Meeting Ruxton B. P. 1966 Ruxton B. P. The measurement of denudation rates 1966 Inst. Aust. Geo. 5th Meeting Sydney 10.1016/0013-7952(70)90021-9 10.1111/j.1365-2389.1952.tb00644.x The Principles of Chemical Weathering Tamm O. 1924 Tamm O. , Keller W. D. The Principles of Chemical Weathering 1924 Columbia, Miss. Lucas Bull. Soc. Fr. Mineral. Cristall. Tchoubar C. 483 88 1965 Formation de la kaolinite a partir d’albite altarée par l’eau a 200°C. Etude en microscope et diffraction electroniques Tchoubar C. Formation de la kaolinite a partir d’albite altarée par l’eau a 200°C. Etude en microscope et diffraction electroniques Bull. Soc. Fr. Mineral. Cristall. 1965 88 483 518 Comm. Geol. Inst. Agr. Univ. Wageningen, Holland Van Baren J. 17 1931 Properties and constitution of a volcanic soil built in 50 years in the East-Indian Archipelago Van Baren J. Properties and constitution of a volcanic soil built in 50 years in the East-Indian Archipelago Comm. Geol. Inst. Agr. Univ. Wageningen, Holland 1931 17 Bull. Bur. Rech. geol. min. Paris White R. W. 1 1 1978 Natural and artificial weathering of basalt, northwestern United States White R. W., Sarcia C. Natural and artificial weathering of basalt, northwestern United States Bull. Bur. Rech. geol. min. Paris 1978 1 1 29 (deuxieme série) Section II 10.1097/00010694-197505000-00004 10.1180/claymin.1970.008.4.06 10.1016/0016-7037(67)90040-3 Aust. Road Res. Board Rep. Wylde L. J. 43 1976 Literature review: Crushed rock and aggregate for road construction—some aspects of performance, test methods and research needs Wylde L. J. Literature review: Crushed rock and aggregate for road construction—some aspects of performance, test methods and research needs Aust. Road Res. Board Rep. 1976 43