integer
外觀
發音
[編輯]名詞
- 整數
拉丁語
[編輯]詞源
[編輯]來自原始意大利語 *entagros,來自原始印歐語 *n̥th₂gros,來自*teh₂g- (「觸摸」)(tangō的詞源)。
發音
[編輯]形容詞
[編輯]integer (陰性 integra,中性 integrum,比較級 integrior,最高級 integerrimus);第一/第二類變格形容詞 (主格陽性單數結尾為-er)
- 未觸動過的,全新的,完整的,全部的
變格
[編輯]單數 | 複數 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
陽性 | 陰性 | 中性 | 陽性 | 陰性 | 中性 | ||
主格 | integer | integra | integrum | integrī | integrae | integra | |
屬格 | integrī | integrae | integrī | integrōrum | integrārum | integrōrum | |
與格 | integrō | integrae | integrō | integrīs | |||
賓格 | integrum | integram | integrum | integrōs | integrās | integra | |
離格 | integrō | integrā | integrō | integrīs | |||
呼格 | integer | integra | integrum | integrī | integrae | integra |
派生詞語
[編輯]派生語彙
[編輯]- 巴爾幹羅曼語:
- 達爾馬提亞-羅曼語:
- 達爾馬提亞語: intric
- 意大利-達爾馬提亞語:
- 帕達尼亞語:
- 北高盧-羅曼語:
- 南北高盧-羅曼語:
- 伊比利亞-羅曼語:
- 孤立羅曼語:
- 借詞:
參考資料
[編輯]- integer in Charlton T. Lewis & Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1879
- 「integer」, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891年) An Elementary Latin Dictionary,New York:Harper & Brothers
- integer在Gaffiot, Félix (1934年) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français (拉丁語-法語詳解詞典),Hachette中的內容
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894年) Latin Phrase-Book[1],London:Macmillan and Co.
- sound, unimpaired senses: sensus sani, integri, incorrupti
- it is no longer in my power: mihi non est integrum, ut...
- to leave the question open; to refuse to commit oneself: integrum (causam integram) sibi reservare
- to reinstate a person in his right: aliquem in integrum (vid. sect. V. 4, note The proper...) restituere
- an impartial witness: testis incorruptus atque integer
- to send fresh troops to take the place of those wearied with fighting: integros defatigatis summittere
- fresh troops relieve the tired men: integri et recentes defatigatis succedunt
- (模糊)to be in the prime of life: integra aetate esse
- (模糊)the matter is still undecided; it is an open question: res integra est
- (模糊)I have not yet committed myself: res mihi integra est
- sound, unimpaired senses: sensus sani, integri, incorrupti
- integer in Ramminger, Johann (訪問於16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2],pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- von Wartburg, Walther (1928–2002年),「ĭntĕger」,Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (德語),第 40 卷,第 734 頁
- Francese, Christopher. Latin Core Vocabulary. Dickinson College Commentaries (2014).
- Online Latin dictionary, Olivetti