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Sharing the space of the creature: Intersubjectivity as a lens toward mutual human-wildlife dignity

Nurs Inq. 2024 Jan;31(1):e12587. doi: 10.1111/nin.12587. Epub 2023 Aug 2.

Abstract

Human-wildlife coexistence is critical for sustainable and healthy ecosystems as well as to prevent human and wildlife suffering. In this paper, an intersubjective approach to human-wildlife interactions is proposed as a lens toward human decentering and emergent mutual evolution. The thesis is developed through a secondary data analysis of a research study on wildlife care and philosophical analysis using the work of Bernard Lonergan and Edmund Husserl. The study was conducted using the theory of transcendent pluralism, which is grounded in human and ecological dignity, including the dignity of beyond-human beings. Deeper interpretation of the original data suggests that human-wildlife interactions are mutually conscious, embodied, and hold spatial-temporal dimensions. The affective realm is an integral dimension of human-wildlife intersubjectivity. These findings inform an approach toward human-wildlife relations in which human persons and the beyond-human multitude can all flourish in dignity.

Keywords: beyond-human animal; dignity; human-animal interaction; human-wildlife interaction; planetary health; transcendent pluralism; wildlife; wildlife rehabilitation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Wild*
  • Cultural Diversity
  • Ecosystem*
  • Humans
  • Respect