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A snakebite caused by a bushmaster (Lachesis muta): report of a confirmed case in State of Pernambuco, Brazil

Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2015 Sep-Oct;48(5):636-7. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0143-2015.

Abstract

We report a case of envenomation caused by a bushmaster ( Lachesis muta) in a male child in State of Pernambuco, Brazil. The victim showed discrete local manifestations, but presented altered blood coagulation 2 hours after the bite. Ten ampoules of bothropic-lachetic antivenom therapy were administered, and 48 hours later, the patient showed discrete edema, pain, and ecchymosis around the bite and normal blood coagulation. The patient was discharged 5 days after the envenomation. The prompt administration of specific treatment was important for the favorable outcomes observed.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Animals
  • Antivenins / therapeutic use*
  • Blood Coagulation Tests
  • Brazil
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Snake Bites / therapy*
  • Snake Venoms / poisoning*
  • Viperidae*

Substances

  • Antivenins
  • Snake Venoms