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Abnormal speech rate

MedGen UID:
1842008
•Concept ID:
C5826919
•
Finding
HPO: HP:5200011

Definition

Speech that is abnormally fast or slow as compared to the perceived cultural norm. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAbnormal speech rate

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Speech correcting surgery after primary palatoplasty: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Hofman L, van Dongen JA, van Rees RCM, Jenniskens K, Haverkamp SJ, Beentjes YS, van der Molen ABM, Paes EC
Clin Oral Investig 2023 Dec 29;28(1):58. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05391-7. PMID: 38157017
Neurodevelopment and Genetic Evaluation of Sotos Syndrome Cases with a Novel Mutation: a Single-Center Experience.
Muhsin E, Basak G, Banu D, Alper G, Mustafa S
J Mol Neurosci 2022 Jan;72(1):149-157. Epub 2021 Aug 12 doi: 10.1007/s12031-021-01897-5. PMID: 34386909
Management of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Cleft Patients With and Without Multidisciplinary Team Care.
Torrecillas V, Pollard SH, McCrary H, Taylor HM, Palmer A, Meier J, Muntz H, Skirko JR
Cleft Palate Craniofac J 2021 Apr;58(4):479-488. Epub 2020 Oct 5 doi: 10.1177/1055665620954063. PMID: 33016110Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Noncomprehension Signaling in Males and Females With Fragile X Syndrome.
Thurman AJ, Kover ST, Ted Brown W, Harvey DJ, Abbeduto L
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Jun 10;60(6):1606-1621. doi: 10.1044/2016_JSLHR-L-15-0358. PMID: 28586922Free PMC Article
Oro-Nasal Communication.
Sahoo NK, Desai AP, Roy ID, Kulkarni V
J Craniofac Surg 2016 Sep;27(6):e529-33. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002815. PMID: 27607130
Clinical review: Klinefelter syndrome--a clinical update.
Groth KA, Skakkebæk A, Høst C, Gravholt CH, Bojesen A
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2013 Jan;98(1):20-30. Epub 2012 Nov 1 doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-2382. PMID: 23118429
The genetics of autism.
Muhle R, Trentacoste SV, Rapin I
Pediatrics 2004 May;113(5):e472-86. doi: 10.1542/peds.113.5.e472. PMID: 15121991
Intraoral pressure, nasal pressure and airflow rate in cleft palate speech.
Laine T, Warren DW, Dalston RM, Hairfield WM, Morr KE
J Speech Hear Res 1988 Sep;31(3):432-7. doi: 10.1044/jshr.3103.432. PMID: 3172760

Diagnosis

Rethinking Measurement Standards of Autism Symptomology in Adolescents with Fragile X Syndrome.
Fielding-Gebhardt H, Bredin-Oja SL, Warren SF, Brady NC
J Autism Dev Disord 2021 Dec;51(12):4520-4533. Epub 2021 Feb 6 doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-04892-2. PMID: 33550495Free PMC Article
Coffin-Siris syndrome and epilepsy.
Curcio MR, Ferranti S, Lotti F, Grosso S
Neurol Sci 2021 Feb;42(2):727-729. Epub 2020 Oct 2 doi: 10.1007/s10072-020-04782-y. PMID: 33006724
Clinical review: Klinefelter syndrome--a clinical update.
Groth KA, Skakkebæk A, Høst C, Gravholt CH, Bojesen A
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2013 Jan;98(1):20-30. Epub 2012 Nov 1 doi: 10.1210/jc.2012-2382. PMID: 23118429
RSA fluctuation in major depressive disorder.
Rottenberg J, Clift A, Bolden S, Salomon K
Psychophysiology 2007 May;44(3):450-8. Epub 2007 Mar 19 doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00509.x. PMID: 17371497
The genetics of autism.
Muhle R, Trentacoste SV, Rapin I
Pediatrics 2004 May;113(5):e472-86. doi: 10.1542/peds.113.5.e472. PMID: 15121991

Therapy

Patent foramen ovale-associated stroke repeatedly misdiagnosed as cerebral small vessel disease: A case report.
Zhang Y, Zhu R, Yu Z, Hou S, Niu J
Medicine (Baltimore) 2023 Mar 17;102(11):e32996. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000032996. PMID: 36930123Free PMC Article
The global prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in different populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rajati F, Ahmadi N, Naghibzadeh ZA, Kazeminia M
J Transl Med 2022 Apr 11;20(1):175. doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03380-0. PMID: 35410274Free PMC Article
Recent advances in trigonocephaly.
Mocquard C, Aillet S, Riffaud L
Neurochirurgie 2019 Nov;65(5):246-251. Epub 2019 Sep 27 doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2019.09.014. PMID: 31568780
Effectiveness of Adenotonsillectomy and Risk of Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in Children With Prader-Willi Syndrome.
Padia R, Muntz H, Pfeffer K, Meier J
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2017 Nov;126(11):733-738. Epub 2017 Sep 12 doi: 10.1177/0003489417729834. PMID: 28895429
Revisiting bilateral thalamotomy for tremor.
Alshaikh J, Fishman PS
Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2017 Jul;158:103-107. Epub 2017 May 1 doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2017.04.025. PMID: 28505539

Prognosis

Clinician vs. Machine: Estimating Vocalizations Rates in Young Children With Developmental Disorders.
Bredin-Oja SL, Fielding H, Fleming KK, Warren SF
Am J Speech Lang Pathol 2018 Aug 6;27(3):1066-1072. doi: 10.1044/2018_AJSLP-17-0016. PMID: 29893787Free PMC Article
Noncomprehension Signaling in Males and Females With Fragile X Syndrome.
Thurman AJ, Kover ST, Ted Brown W, Harvey DJ, Abbeduto L
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Jun 10;60(6):1606-1621. doi: 10.1044/2016_JSLHR-L-15-0358. PMID: 28586922Free PMC Article
Aspects of speech rate and regularity in Parkinson's disease.
Skodda S
J Neurol Sci 2011 Nov 15;310(1-2):231-6. Epub 2011 Aug 16 doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2011.07.020. PMID: 21849174
Long-term prognosis of steroid-dependent sensorineural hearing loss.
Kanzaki J, Kanzaki S, Ogawa K
Audiol Neurootol 2009;14(1):26-34. Epub 2008 Aug 27 doi: 10.1159/000151587. PMID: 18728359
Repair of bilateral cleft lip: review, revisions, and reflections.
Mulliken JB, Wu JK, Padwa BL
J Craniofac Surg 2003 Sep;14(5):609-20. doi: 10.1097/00001665-200309000-00003. PMID: 14501318

Clinical prediction guides

Hao-Fountain syndrome: 32 novel patients reveal new insights into the clinical spectrum.
Wimmer MC, Brennenstuhl H, Hirsch S, Dötsch L, Unser S, Caro P, Schaaf CP
Clin Genet 2024 May;105(5):499-509. Epub 2024 Jan 14 doi: 10.1111/cge.14480. PMID: 38221796
Rethinking Measurement Standards of Autism Symptomology in Adolescents with Fragile X Syndrome.
Fielding-Gebhardt H, Bredin-Oja SL, Warren SF, Brady NC
J Autism Dev Disord 2021 Dec;51(12):4520-4533. Epub 2021 Feb 6 doi: 10.1007/s10803-021-04892-2. PMID: 33550495Free PMC Article
Recent advances in trigonocephaly.
Mocquard C, Aillet S, Riffaud L
Neurochirurgie 2019 Nov;65(5):246-251. Epub 2019 Sep 27 doi: 10.1016/j.neuchi.2019.09.014. PMID: 31568780
Noncomprehension Signaling in Males and Females With Fragile X Syndrome.
Thurman AJ, Kover ST, Ted Brown W, Harvey DJ, Abbeduto L
J Speech Lang Hear Res 2017 Jun 10;60(6):1606-1621. doi: 10.1044/2016_JSLHR-L-15-0358. PMID: 28586922Free PMC Article
Repair of bilateral cleft lip: review, revisions, and reflections.
Mulliken JB, Wu JK, Padwa BL
J Craniofac Surg 2003 Sep;14(5):609-20. doi: 10.1097/00001665-200309000-00003. PMID: 14501318

Recent systematic reviews

Speech correcting surgery after primary palatoplasty: a systematic literature review and meta-analysis.
Hofman L, van Dongen JA, van Rees RCM, Jenniskens K, Haverkamp SJ, Beentjes YS, van der Molen ABM, Paes EC
Clin Oral Investig 2023 Dec 29;28(1):58. doi: 10.1007/s00784-023-05391-7. PMID: 38157017
Systematic review of cochlear implantation in patients with inner ear malformations.
Shah S, Walters R, Langlie J, Davies C, Finberg A, Tuset MP, Ebode D, Mittal R, Eshraghi AA
PLoS One 2022;17(10):e0275543. Epub 2022 Oct 21 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0275543. PMID: 36269710Free PMC Article
The global prevalence of oropharyngeal dysphagia in different populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Rajati F, Ahmadi N, Naghibzadeh ZA, Kazeminia M
J Transl Med 2022 Apr 11;20(1):175. doi: 10.1186/s12967-022-03380-0. PMID: 35410274Free PMC Article
Systematic review and meta-analysis of cochlear implantation in deaf patients with large vestibular aqueduct deformity.
Pan L, Lin H, Li X, Liu S
Ann Palliat Med 2021 Dec;10(12):12598-12606. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-3327. PMID: 35016448
Effect of Nonradical Intravelar Veloplasty in Patients With Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate: A Comparative Study and Systematic Review.
Rossell-Perry P, Romero-Narvaez C, Olivencia-Flores C, Marca-Ticona R, Herencia Anaya M, Pumamango Cordova J, Luque-Tipula M
J Craniofac Surg 2021 Sep 1;32(6):1999-2004. doi: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000007481. PMID: 33534327

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