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dilate

Synonym Chooser

How does the verb dilate differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of dilate are amplify, distend, expand, inflate, and swell. While all these words mean "to increase in size or volume," dilate applies especially to expansion of circumference.

dilated pupils

When is amplify a more appropriate choice than dilate?

In some situations, the words amplify and dilate are roughly equivalent. However, amplify implies the extension or enlargement of something inadequate.

amplify the statement with details

When can distend be used instead of dilate?

The words distend and dilate are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, distend implies outward extension caused by pressure from within.

a distended abdomen

Where would expand be a reasonable alternative to dilate?

Although the words expand and dilate have much in common, expand may apply regardless of the manner of increase (such as growth, unfolding, addition of parts).

a business that expands every year

When is it sensible to use inflate instead of dilate?

The synonyms inflate and dilate are sometimes interchangeable, but inflate implies expanding by introduction of air or something insubstantial and suggests a vulnerability to sudden collapse.

an inflated ego

When would swell be a good substitute for dilate?

The words swell and dilate can be used in similar contexts, but swell implies gradual expansion beyond a thing's original or normal limits.

the bureaucracy swelled to unmanageable proportions

Examples Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of dilate Dilation and curettage is a surgical procedure where the cervix is dilated and an instrument called a curette is used to suction or scrape the uterine lining, removing the baby from inside the uterus. Vanessa Etienne, People.com, 26 Nov. 2024 When someone is tense from pain, their body can fight the contractions, preventing the cervix from dilating. Alyssa Goldberg, USA TODAY, 2 Aug. 2024 Familial dilated cardiomyopathy is a type of genetic heart disease that can get passed down from your parents to you or from you to your children. Anisha Shah, Health, 14 Sep. 2024 Your body converts nitrate into nitric oxide, which dilates blood vessels and causes blood pressure levels to drop. Nancy Lebrun, Verywell Health, 16 Sep. 2024 See all Example Sentences for dilate 
Recent Examples of Synonyms for dilate
Verb
  • The Most Exciting New Advances in Managing COPD With another strategy, diaphragmatic breathing, patients concentrate on distending their abdomen while taking in air.
    Matt Fuchs, TIME, 24 Oct. 2024
  • Abdominal bloating is when the stomach feels full of gas and may become distended (sticks out).
    Amber J. Tresca, Verywell Health, 14 Sep. 2024
Verb
  • If Burrow were to inflate his current statistics to a balanced era between the league averages of 2024, 2011, and 2007, Burrow would currently be sitting with 4,926 yards, 43 touchdowns, and 8 interceptions.
    Tyler Small, Forbes, 31 Dec. 2024
  • When the body chamber is inflated, air actuates the robot: Its wings flap downward from their initially flat position.
    Elizabeth Rayne, Ars Technica, 31 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Kinship and hierarchy were replaced or augmented by coöperative relationships that individuals entered into voluntarily—covenants, promises, and the economically essential contracts.
    Nikhil Krishnan, The New Yorker, 23 Dec. 2024
  • The ample cabinet space in the kitchen is augmented by a large pantry.
    James Alexander, Hartford Courant, 22 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • A couple of trees had been cut down recently, either to increase the visibility of the stones, or to improve security.
    Sam Knight, The New Yorker, 2 Jan. 2025
  • Share [Findings] The presence of a professional sports team increases a city’s seasonal flu deaths.
    Rafil Kroll-Zaidi, Harper's Magazine, 2 Jan. 2025
Verb
  • The best movies that capture the essence of California The Essential California team this year expanded opportunities for readers to directly engage with the newsletter.
    Hunter Clauss, Los Angeles Times, 28 Dec. 2024
  • Meanwhile, Nexo, a pioneer in connecting crypto wallets directly to cards, expanded its offerings with a dual-mode crypto card.
    Jon Helgi Egilsson, Forbes, 28 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • First, the field is enlarged to include top-notch artists in subsequent generations, whose work reflects an ongoing Photorealist legacy.
    Christopher Knight, Los Angeles Times, 4 Dec. 2024
  • The step enlarges the target audience for the film.
    Sweta Kaushal, Forbes, 4 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • Certain moments of unabashed emotion where the music swells feel attuned to the vivid realism of cinematographer Santiago Gonzalez’s hyperactive camera.
    Carlos Aguilar, Variety, 20 Dec. 2024
  • As goth revivalism continues to swell, what better band to bring it back than My Chemical Romance?
    Fran Tirado, Them, 20 Dec. 2024
Verb
  • While poverty is still very visible in rural areas, Morocco accelerates with its building plans, most notably the Grand Stade Hassan II.
    Simon Hughes, The Athletic, 22 Dec. 2024
  • The Butler comeback was accelerated by 7-footer Andre Screen, who tied his career-high with four blocks in the game’s first 18 minutes.
    Joe Arruda, Hartford Courant, 21 Dec. 2024

Thesaurus Entries Near dilate

Cite this Entry

“Dilate.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/dilate. Accessed 5 Jan. 2025.

More from Merriam-Webster on dilate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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