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Quantifying the Regional Disproportionality of COVID-19 Spread: Modeling Study

Quantifying the Regional Disproportionality of COVID-19 Spread: Modeling Study

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused serious health problems and has had major economic and social consequences worldwide. It has highlighted the need to understand regional disparities in infection rates to strengthen public health responses since infection dynamics are influenced by factors such as population density, socioeconomic conditions, and health care infrastructure [1,2].

Kenji Sasaki, Yoichi Ikeda, Takashi Nakano

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e59230


Impact of Changes in Criminal-Legal Practices During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the HIV Risk Behaviors of Women Who Use Drugs: Protocol for a Multimethods Qualitative Study

Impact of Changes in Criminal-Legal Practices During the COVID-19 Pandemic on the HIV Risk Behaviors of Women Who Use Drugs: Protocol for a Multimethods Qualitative Study

Drug-related behaviors that would have resulted in incarceration before the COVID-19 pandemic were largely overlooked during this time. The impact of these changes in criminal-legal practices during the COVID-19 pandemic on the HIV risk behaviors of women who use drugs is not known. Nascent research suggests that access to community-based programs varied, creating disparate experiences.

Amy B Smoyer

JMIR Res Protoc 2024;13:e58285


Association Between X/Twitter and Prescribing Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Ecological Study

Association Between X/Twitter and Prescribing Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Ecological Study

Pandemic rates were determined using the timeframe between January 21, 2020, to December 31, 2020. The first peer-reviewed publications on hydroxychloroquine for COVID-19, and key sentinel media or public events or announcements were identified, including announcements from the FDA or other government and nongovernment authorities.

Scott A Helgeson, Rohan M Mudgalkar, Keith A Jacobs, Augustine S Lee, Devang Sanghavi, Pablo Moreno Franco, Ian S Brooks, National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)

JMIR Infodemiology 2024;4:e56675


Health Care Resource Use and Total Mortality After Hospital Admission for Severe COVID-19 Infections During the Initial Pandemic Wave in France: Descriptive Study

Health Care Resource Use and Total Mortality After Hospital Admission for Severe COVID-19 Infections During the Initial Pandemic Wave in France: Descriptive Study

The burden of COVID-19 pandemic has been high in all countries [1,2]. In France, more than 200,000 patients have been hospitalized for severe COVID-19 infections in 2020, and 20% of them deceased [3]. Hospitalized patients with COVID-19 generated a high level of health care resource use (HRU) during hospitalization, with more than one-third of inpatients also requiring specific health care services after discharge [4].

Mikhail Dziadzko, Manon Belhassen, Eric Van Ganse, Fabrice Heritier, Marjorie Berard, Claire Marant-Micallef, Frederic Aubrun

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e56398


Contact Tracing Different Age Groups During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Study From South-West Germany

Contact Tracing Different Age Groups During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Retrospective Study From South-West Germany

During the COVID-19 pandemic in Germany, these measures were defined at both the federal and state levels and implemented by district health authorities.

Christopher Michael Dyer, Alexandra-Teodora Negoescu, Matthias Borchert, Christoph Harter, Anne Kühn, Peter Dambach, Michael Marx

Online J Public Health Inform 2024;16:e54578


Syndromic Surveillance Tracks COVID-19 Cases in University and County Settings: Retrospective Observational Study

Syndromic Surveillance Tracks COVID-19 Cases in University and County Settings: Retrospective Observational Study

As endemic COVID-19 seems to be the likely future of the pandemic [7], sustainable disease monitoring systems are warranted. Syndromic surveillance, or the detection and recording of symptoms before a diagnosis is confirmed, could serve as a less resource-intensive method to monitor trends in COVID-19–like illness (CLI) for public health departments and health care facilities.

Lily Minh Wass, Derek O'Keeffe Hoare, Georgia Elena Smits, Marwan Osman, Ning Zhang, William Klepack, Lara Parrilla, Jefferson M Busche, Marin E Clarkberg, Sumanta Basu, Casey L Cazer

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e54551


Factors Impacting Chinese Older Adults’ Intention to Prevent COVID-19 in the Post–COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Survey Study

Factors Impacting Chinese Older Adults’ Intention to Prevent COVID-19 in the Post–COVID-19 Pandemic Era: Survey Study

Reference 34: Social capital and health-protective behavior intentions in an influenza pandemic Social media exposure assessment: influence on attitudes toward generic vaccination during the COVID-19 pandemicpandemicOutbreak and Pandemic Preparedness and ManagementFactors Impacting Chinese Older Adults’ Intention to Prevent COVID-19 in the Post–COVID-19 Pandemic Era

Huixin Guan, Wei Wang

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e53608


Updated Surveillance Metrics and History of the COVID-19 Pandemic (2020-2023) in Canada: Longitudinal Trend Analysis

Updated Surveillance Metrics and History of the COVID-19 Pandemic (2020-2023) in Canada: Longitudinal Trend Analysis

Both types of metrics are used to analyze the potential conclusion of the pandemic within Canada. This study used these metrics to assess whether the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada exhibited expansion or contraction around the declaration by the WHO, which marked the conclusion of COVID-19 as a public health emergency of international concern on May 5, 2023. We analyzed changes in the transmission rate to identify any acceleration or deceleration in the pandemic.

Scott A Wu, Alan G Soetikno, Egon A Ozer, Sarah B Welch, Yingxuan Liu, Robert J Havey, Robert L Murphy, Claudia Hawkins, Maryann Mason, Lori A Post, Chad J Achenbach, Alexander L Lundberg

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2024;10:e53218


Remote Exercise Training Intervention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Randomized Controlled Trial

Remote Exercise Training Intervention During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Randomized Controlled Trial

While the World Health Organization declared the COVID-19 outbreak as a pandemic on March 11, a first peak was reached in Germany only 3 weeks later, with about 36,000 reported cases in calendar week 14, 2020. The incidence leveled off again the following summer [1,2]. One day before the World Health Organization declared the pandemic situation, all events with over 1000 attendants were canceled in Germany.

Keito F A Philippi, Peter Zeier, Alexandra Brahmer, Elmo W I Neuberger, Magdalena Sandner, Matthias Hagenah, Thilo Porten, Regina Lenz, David T Ochmann, Florian Wedekink, Jörg Wischhusen, Beat Lutz, Klaus Lieb, Michèle Wessa, Perikles Simon

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e53145


Effects of Virtual Care on Patient and Provider Experience of the Clinical Encounter: Qualitative Hermeneutic Study

Effects of Virtual Care on Patient and Provider Experience of the Clinical Encounter: Qualitative Hermeneutic Study

Virtual patient-provider encounters have increased dramatically in response to the exigencies of the COVID-19 pandemic. It is not known how virtual care will develop in the future, but it is clear that it has become familiar, even routine, to many providers and patients to a far greater degree than anyone might have expected at the end of 2019. We report on findings from a qualitative study of a virtual kidney care service in northern British Columbia, Canada.

Graham McCaffrey, Erin Wilson, Lela V Zimmer, Anurag Singh, Steinunn Jonatansdottir, Peter Zimmer, David Snadden, Ian D Graham, Martha MacLeod

J Med Internet Res 2024;26:e52552