430 reviews
Many purists would jump at this as being the definitive "Sacrface," but so much had changed in the fifty-one years between the two movies that it is nearly impossible. Whereas the Al Pacino cult classic spanned close to three hours and included almost every imaginable cause of death, this version is a mere hour and a half, give or take a few minutes, and unlike the remake, takes place entirely in Chicago.
Made as an anti-gangster film, with a message buried under the many bodies that pile up, this is a surprisingly brutal movie for its time, and got a reputation as such. This was just before the so-called "Golden Age" of cinema, and in a time like that, chances are a movie this unapologetic wouldn't get made. But it is a masterful gangster film.
Paul Muni is Tony Camonte, a pseudo-Capone psycho who believes in doing the dirty work himself, is a sleazebag. He talks in a lisp that holds him apart from the gangsters of Cagney and Bogart as a man who, even then, seems ethnic. To boot, his "secretary" is an immigrant who is only semi-literate and can't hear people well on the phone. Boris Karloff shows up as an Irish gangster, Gaffney, who falls under Camonte's gun. Aside from an entire segment where Camonte goes seemingly from point A to point B with the same tommy gun and kills off the competition, this is a brilliant milestone in the gangster genre, and probably the best of the era. Even now, it proves what people could accomplish by mere suggestion, sparing much of the language that is in movies (and, indeed, used in real life) today.
Made as an anti-gangster film, with a message buried under the many bodies that pile up, this is a surprisingly brutal movie for its time, and got a reputation as such. This was just before the so-called "Golden Age" of cinema, and in a time like that, chances are a movie this unapologetic wouldn't get made. But it is a masterful gangster film.
Paul Muni is Tony Camonte, a pseudo-Capone psycho who believes in doing the dirty work himself, is a sleazebag. He talks in a lisp that holds him apart from the gangsters of Cagney and Bogart as a man who, even then, seems ethnic. To boot, his "secretary" is an immigrant who is only semi-literate and can't hear people well on the phone. Boris Karloff shows up as an Irish gangster, Gaffney, who falls under Camonte's gun. Aside from an entire segment where Camonte goes seemingly from point A to point B with the same tommy gun and kills off the competition, this is a brilliant milestone in the gangster genre, and probably the best of the era. Even now, it proves what people could accomplish by mere suggestion, sparing much of the language that is in movies (and, indeed, used in real life) today.
A friend of mine was so incensed when he told me that the Al Pacino film Scarface was contemplating to be remade. 'Why do they want to spoil the classics?'
I told him that the the 1983 version that he loves so much was a remake!
Howard Hawks 1932 original is a pre Hays code version based on mobsters in Chicago at the time. Tony 'Scarface' Camonte (Paul Muni) is a bodyguard for a bootlegger Big Louis Costillo who he kills. The ambitious Tony wants a piece of the action, a step up the ladder and joins up with another mobster, Johnny Lovo who arranged the hit and got Tony out of police custody.
This is the beginning of the gang wars in Chicago as Lovo expands his operation, Tony who is more aggressive in taking out his rivals is aided by his coin flipping sidekick Guino Rinaldo (George Raft.)
Tony is attracted by Lovo's dame Poppy (Karen Morley) and plans to one day bump off Lovo. After all Tony thinks the world is his and there for the taking. However he also has an almost incestous obsession with his sister, the floozy Cesca who herself is attracted to Guino.
This is a violent gangster film, with some grisly dark humour. There is a tabloid feel to this picture. It starts of with some moralising that the government is doing nothing to stop the gang warfare, there is talk at one point of deporting these thugs, they are not even American citizens.
I was rather taken aback with how strong the violent action scenes would be for the audience of the time. Tony loves firing that machine gun. The film rattles along at quite a pace and yet also feels strangely offbeat.
It is noticeable how much of the fundamental story is later used by Brian De Palma for his updated version.
I told him that the the 1983 version that he loves so much was a remake!
Howard Hawks 1932 original is a pre Hays code version based on mobsters in Chicago at the time. Tony 'Scarface' Camonte (Paul Muni) is a bodyguard for a bootlegger Big Louis Costillo who he kills. The ambitious Tony wants a piece of the action, a step up the ladder and joins up with another mobster, Johnny Lovo who arranged the hit and got Tony out of police custody.
This is the beginning of the gang wars in Chicago as Lovo expands his operation, Tony who is more aggressive in taking out his rivals is aided by his coin flipping sidekick Guino Rinaldo (George Raft.)
Tony is attracted by Lovo's dame Poppy (Karen Morley) and plans to one day bump off Lovo. After all Tony thinks the world is his and there for the taking. However he also has an almost incestous obsession with his sister, the floozy Cesca who herself is attracted to Guino.
This is a violent gangster film, with some grisly dark humour. There is a tabloid feel to this picture. It starts of with some moralising that the government is doing nothing to stop the gang warfare, there is talk at one point of deporting these thugs, they are not even American citizens.
I was rather taken aback with how strong the violent action scenes would be for the audience of the time. Tony loves firing that machine gun. The film rattles along at quite a pace and yet also feels strangely offbeat.
It is noticeable how much of the fundamental story is later used by Brian De Palma for his updated version.
- Prismark10
- Mar 23, 2018
- Permalink
- Nazi_Fighter_David
- May 7, 2005
- Permalink
Inevitably, Scarface will be compared with the near-contemporary gangster films, Little Caesar and Public Enemy, and Paul Muni with their stars Edward G. Robinson and James Cagney. What does it tell us about that era: that all three careers took off with portrayals of gang leaders? The three performances significantly differ. Robinson rises to the top by the use of a crafty intelligence as well as violence; Cagney by a type of shrewdness and personal charisma. Paul Muni's Tony Comonte is neither intelligent nor personable; his manners are crude; and at times he is almost childlike in his behavior: for instance, when he is enjoying a play and is interrupted after the second act, summoned to do another killing,and leaves a henchman behind, who can tell him later how it came out, then is delighted to hear that the "guy with the collar" didn't get the girl; rather, the rougher suitor. He can be described as cunning and animistic: a young wolf who eliminates any rival who stands in his way; finally the leader of the pack One can be moved by Robinson's last words, "Is this the end of Little Caesar?" or by Cagney's body falling through the open door of his family home, he having been killed off-screen. Comonte's death is that of a trapped or cornered animal, wordless in a beautifully staged sequence,as brutal as his life, depicted for the audience in every detail. Of the three portrayals, Muni's comes across to me as the most chilling, in its enactment of instinctive evil. How ironic that He would later win his greatest fame for his performances as Emile Zola and Louis Pasteur.
Unlike James Cagney and Edward G. Robinson in their career making roles as gangsters, Paul Muni after Scarface was able to avoid being typecast for his career. Only rarely did Muni return to a gangster part in his career.
It must not have been easy for him because Muni is absolutely mesmerizing as the totally amoral Tony Camonte. After Scarface was released Muni was inundated with offers to play gangsters which he rejected. Interesting because without knowing it another of the cast in Scarface, Boris Karloff, would be ultimately trapped in the horror film genre. Muni assuredly avoided Karloff's fate.
Another cast member, George Raft, got his big film break playing Muni's right hand man. For Raft this was art imitating life, these were the people who were his pallies in real life, there was never any acting involved. Raft never really had too many acclaimed performances away from the gangster/big city genre.
Camonte is the ultimate killing machine. He knows only one law the law of the jungle. He'll rise by any means possible, use anyone it takes, kill anyone who gets in his way. He has only two weaknesses, an obsession that borders on incestuous desires for his sister Ann Dvorak and a kind of affection for his factotum Vince Barnett. That's the kind of affection you have for a pet.
Barnett who usually played drunks and hangers-on got his career role out of Scarface. What comic relief there is in the film he provides. He's got some good moments as a 'secretary' trying to take a phone message with bullets flying all around him. Had he been not dispatched to take the message the machine gun bullets would have found their mark easily in the taller Muni.
Scarface is also art that imitates life. Anyone with a cursory knowledge of the history of gangland war in the Chicago of the Twenties will recognize Muni as Capone, Boris Karloff as Bugs Moran, and Osgood Perkins as Johnny Torio. Capone could have sued, but right about then he was having much bigger problems with Internal Revenue.
We can't forget Karen Morley who played Poppy the girl who likes to go with a winner. She shifts from Perkins to Muni and away from Muni when it becomes necessary. In her own way, she's as amoral as Muni.
Scarface along with Public Enemy and Little Caesar set the standard for gangster films. The updated 1983 remake with Al Pacino in Muni's part is a good film itself and got a lot of its audience with some really gory scenes.
Muni did it with talent alone.
It must not have been easy for him because Muni is absolutely mesmerizing as the totally amoral Tony Camonte. After Scarface was released Muni was inundated with offers to play gangsters which he rejected. Interesting because without knowing it another of the cast in Scarface, Boris Karloff, would be ultimately trapped in the horror film genre. Muni assuredly avoided Karloff's fate.
Another cast member, George Raft, got his big film break playing Muni's right hand man. For Raft this was art imitating life, these were the people who were his pallies in real life, there was never any acting involved. Raft never really had too many acclaimed performances away from the gangster/big city genre.
Camonte is the ultimate killing machine. He knows only one law the law of the jungle. He'll rise by any means possible, use anyone it takes, kill anyone who gets in his way. He has only two weaknesses, an obsession that borders on incestuous desires for his sister Ann Dvorak and a kind of affection for his factotum Vince Barnett. That's the kind of affection you have for a pet.
Barnett who usually played drunks and hangers-on got his career role out of Scarface. What comic relief there is in the film he provides. He's got some good moments as a 'secretary' trying to take a phone message with bullets flying all around him. Had he been not dispatched to take the message the machine gun bullets would have found their mark easily in the taller Muni.
Scarface is also art that imitates life. Anyone with a cursory knowledge of the history of gangland war in the Chicago of the Twenties will recognize Muni as Capone, Boris Karloff as Bugs Moran, and Osgood Perkins as Johnny Torio. Capone could have sued, but right about then he was having much bigger problems with Internal Revenue.
We can't forget Karen Morley who played Poppy the girl who likes to go with a winner. She shifts from Perkins to Muni and away from Muni when it becomes necessary. In her own way, she's as amoral as Muni.
Scarface along with Public Enemy and Little Caesar set the standard for gangster films. The updated 1983 remake with Al Pacino in Muni's part is a good film itself and got a lot of its audience with some really gory scenes.
Muni did it with talent alone.
- bkoganbing
- Jan 19, 2007
- Permalink
Howard Hawks directs this harsh and frank and sometimes humorous look at a small time gangster's(Paul Muni) taste of success before his mob world crumbles around him. This is one of the best gangster movies of the 1930's. Very well written and full of terrific characters. Fast paced and free flowing story line.
My favorite scene is when the Muni character first gets his hands on a machine gun. This arrogant, violence driven mobster becomes child like with a brand new toy. Others in this fine crime drama are Osgood Perkins, George Raft, Ann Dvorak, Boris Karloff and C. Henry Gordon. Also notable are Karen Morley and Edwin Maxwell as the Chief of Detectives.
Ambition, greed and pride come before a fall. The mob way or no way is a tough way to live. Excellent flick.
My favorite scene is when the Muni character first gets his hands on a machine gun. This arrogant, violence driven mobster becomes child like with a brand new toy. Others in this fine crime drama are Osgood Perkins, George Raft, Ann Dvorak, Boris Karloff and C. Henry Gordon. Also notable are Karen Morley and Edwin Maxwell as the Chief of Detectives.
Ambition, greed and pride come before a fall. The mob way or no way is a tough way to live. Excellent flick.
- michaelRokeefe
- Jul 30, 2001
- Permalink
The early 1930's produced a whirlwind of mobster films, commenting on the real-life problem of organized crime throughout Prohibition America. LITTLE CAESAR and PUBLIC ENEMY were the first significant films of the genre, but not until Howard Hawks tour-de-force smash, SCARFACE, did the public get to see what was going on. Hawks' film came out in 1932 and has been a mainstay in filmmaker's minds and fans alike ever since. Scorsese, Coppola, and especially De Palma, have all drawn inspiration (and the '83 remake) from Hawks and Ben Hecht, the picture's screenwriter. Paul Muni was loosely based on Al Capone, and SCARFACE begins with yet another message to the government telling them to get off their butts and rid the country of Tony Carmontes everywhere. I think the picture works more as brutal, realistic entertainment than moral message. In hindsight, SCARFACE made it all look fun.
This searing flick looks so spooky and dark, you truly get the feeling of the real "underworld" and how uncompromising it was and still is. Some brilliant images grace the screen: the passage of dates on a calendar by machine gun; Muni's gruesome scar; an opening murder scene done with such subtly the mere sound of Muni's whistle triggers doom; a sideshow of possible incest between "Tony" and his tortured sister. No joke. It appears almost blatantly in varying scenes of building jealousy and murder. Many of the elements show up in De Palma's remake, such as the sister, her relationship with Tony's best friend, and his disapproving mother. The original packs more substance into a shorter film and is clearly better than the flashy remake (which I also loved).
This was one of Howard Hawks' 1st films and he continued to make pictures that differed so completely, one after the other. SCARFACE is his landmark film, a must-see that was considered by many to be unreleasable to the audiences of 1932. It is a predictable rise and fall portrait of a brooding goon, however the techniques and blunt force of the film make you come back for more. Watch it before the Pacino remake and see what you think. They are excellent representatives of Hollywood storytelling then and now. Keep an eye out for a svelte Boris Karloff in civilian clothing (a rarity) as a sinister enemy of the scarred one. He rolls quite a memorable strike in a bowling alley. A masterpiece of character, story, mood, and bullets flying.
RATING: 10 of 10
This searing flick looks so spooky and dark, you truly get the feeling of the real "underworld" and how uncompromising it was and still is. Some brilliant images grace the screen: the passage of dates on a calendar by machine gun; Muni's gruesome scar; an opening murder scene done with such subtly the mere sound of Muni's whistle triggers doom; a sideshow of possible incest between "Tony" and his tortured sister. No joke. It appears almost blatantly in varying scenes of building jealousy and murder. Many of the elements show up in De Palma's remake, such as the sister, her relationship with Tony's best friend, and his disapproving mother. The original packs more substance into a shorter film and is clearly better than the flashy remake (which I also loved).
This was one of Howard Hawks' 1st films and he continued to make pictures that differed so completely, one after the other. SCARFACE is his landmark film, a must-see that was considered by many to be unreleasable to the audiences of 1932. It is a predictable rise and fall portrait of a brooding goon, however the techniques and blunt force of the film make you come back for more. Watch it before the Pacino remake and see what you think. They are excellent representatives of Hollywood storytelling then and now. Keep an eye out for a svelte Boris Karloff in civilian clothing (a rarity) as a sinister enemy of the scarred one. He rolls quite a memorable strike in a bowling alley. A masterpiece of character, story, mood, and bullets flying.
RATING: 10 of 10
I just watched "Scarface" for the 3rd or 4th time, and was surprised to find out that I no longer find it utterly perfect. Vince Barnett's vaudevillian comic bits are too long, and the constant underscoring of the film's anti-violence "message" is awkward. But I still think the film has a lot of great things in it, and I would definitely recommend it. As everyone else mentioned, Paul Muni is excellent as dopey gangster Tony Camonte, and this time I was knocked out by Karen Morley's performance as a no-nonsense moll; I hope I can find some other films of hers. I'm not sure the movie works as the anti-violence film it claims to be: Although Tony Camonte has a lot of faults, the non-gangster characters are mostly undeveloped and dull, if not downright problematic, like the police inspector who apparently likes to beat up arrestees. Edwin Maxwell's tough-talking Chief of Detectives has the right idea about the "lice" who shoot innocent bystanders during their crime sprees, but his character is a bit too one-note to compete with Paul Muni and George Raft. In fact, I think George Raft's character is subtly made into the hero of the film, despite all the illegal things he does. Interestingly, the film is probably just as violent as many modern pictures--there are an awful lot of gunshot victims--but because it's in black and white, and each killing goes by quickly, audiences of today might find it rather tame. But Hawks makes excellent use of sound to try and convey the horror of some of the crimes: a woman screams chillingly, a dog barks in the distance. Did this film help rouse the public against Prohibition-era gangsters, or did it just continue the public's romance with them?
What are you going to do about it?' Hawks' question begins this film along with a claim that it is an indictment of gang rule in America and of the callous indifference of the government'. This film is not an indictment against organized crime and crooked politicians but rather an entertaining rise and fall story of an ambitious and arrogant gangster wrapped around an impossible unrequited love for his own sister. Loosely based on the life of Al Capone, it is wanting to know when this wild cannon will get mowed down in gunfire as he continuously ups the stake to increase his power, that keeps me riveted, not the depiction of a wronged society.
Pocked with symbolism and shadowy cinematography, Howard Hawks takes us right into the underworld of the gangster through the life of Tony Camonte (Paul Muni), the rough but charming gangster whose goal is to take total control of the bootleg beer business, with the help of machine guns. Realistic car chases, crashes, rat-tat-tat drive by shooting and plenty of violence are shown to us as part of this gangster's working day. While it follows the Classical Hollywood Style and low-key lighting for the stark dark world of crime, the film runs at a steady building pace. This gangster life is exciting it comes with girls, silk robes and fancy cars, but it is always choked with danger from enemies, a double-crossing boss to police who are keen to do final judgment on the spot. But it is this danger that increases the urgency of Tony Camonte to take over the world' and with this urgency is the chance that he will make a mistake - and we wait for this mistake. Each scene tops the last in terms of the stakes and danger. He does make a mistake and that is revealed in a slow build up with warning signs splattered as often as machine gun fire. All of his actions up to that was part of a strategy to gain complete control of the booze empire; once he crosses a sacred line, he is doomed.
In the life of Scarface, we see his personal life as the only son in a poor fatherless broken home with a reproachful mother and fun loving sister whom he protects violently. We see his career life with his smart Brutus style crime. He is a keen strategist with a strong grip on reality. He can clearly spot weaknesses in his bosses and his enemies and then quickly take advantage of them. Camera close-ups to his steely looks let us know he is always on the verge of violence or a joke but you never know which. He disregards authority but recognizes the power of the gun. His strategy is made clear when he points to the machine gun in his hand There is only one thing that gets orders and gives orders and this is it'. In an earlier scene he tells his right hand man Guino Do it first, do it yourself and keep on doing it'. This clearly shows how he intends to go about his goal. However, what does he really want? This is symbolized in an obvious way by the neon sign for a travel agency outside his apartment window The World is Yours' But why does he want it? This is hinted throughout the film as we jump into both his personal and 'business' life and spot his own weakness.
Though Tony seeks the pretty girl the real girl he wants is his sister, There are several examples in the film where the relationship was less than squeaky clean - see if you can spot them, but look at the poster for this film shows Tony going for his Sister in a lecherous way with her in a skimpy dress. No sign of supposed love interest, Poppy the platinum blonde. This relationship with his sister certainly makes the movie more interesting and is a theme often copied in more difficult American showpieces such as in Arthur Miller's play A View from the Bridge' (1960) . The production code was not in full use until 1934 but the censors had plenty to say about the indecent relationship between the two, requesting that some scenes be reshot. His sister is quite a cookie; passionate, sexy and has designs on the opposite sex. I have adult ideas' she tells Guino.
The film makes plentiful use of symbols. The X for death is used liberally, I spotted 5 scenes with the X, see how many you can find. This X seems to symbolize the fatalistic nature surrounding Tony; when he decides someone is to die, death itself comes and helps him out. Other techniques such as a man whistling every time someone is killed is copied in more recent movies like Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction when Jules recites Ezekiel from the bible before killing people.
The film opens with a statement of purpose as an indictment' against gangsters. But the film clearly is no such thing. There are however, several scenes where this opening statement ties in and each scene has it's own purpose though they definitely distracts us from the full' life of the gangster we are connected to and I wonder why they are really there. The police chief, symbolizing the good solid American, elucidates what is wrong with gangsters, lawyers and politicians. The ruling-class meetings discuss the problem and decide that it is the lack of gun laws and illegal immigration that supports the gangsters. These topical issues are cited as root cause. Whether they are or not is irrelevant, what is important is that they incite public reaction. The opening statements only purpose is to get the viewer even more riled up about the film. Hawks cared less about society's gangster problem than his film as he rejected censors requests for inclusion of changed scenes.
The movie's dark substance is complemented with humor and romance. There is a running joke throughout the film where Scar face's secretary can't answer the phone properly until the very end, which is funny. Sexual humor surrounds Scar face's ambition to claim Poppy. In an early scene she is bent over with her rear to the camera and says Why don't you do it' (in reference to sending flowers), the next shot is of him giving a protracted gaze in the direction of her butt only to be moved on by Johnny Lovo.
What are you going to do about it?' Well, enjoy this well made, fast paced gangster flick! A great show of tough monkeys, sultry dames and great car chases. A film about blind ambition for an impossible love.
Scarface was one of Howard Hawks most famous movies and is the standard for the gangster genre, influencing future directors such as Martin Scorsese and Francis Ford Coppola. Though Scarface was not the first gangster movie, similarities and copycats followed quickly and often.
Pocked with symbolism and shadowy cinematography, Howard Hawks takes us right into the underworld of the gangster through the life of Tony Camonte (Paul Muni), the rough but charming gangster whose goal is to take total control of the bootleg beer business, with the help of machine guns. Realistic car chases, crashes, rat-tat-tat drive by shooting and plenty of violence are shown to us as part of this gangster's working day. While it follows the Classical Hollywood Style and low-key lighting for the stark dark world of crime, the film runs at a steady building pace. This gangster life is exciting it comes with girls, silk robes and fancy cars, but it is always choked with danger from enemies, a double-crossing boss to police who are keen to do final judgment on the spot. But it is this danger that increases the urgency of Tony Camonte to take over the world' and with this urgency is the chance that he will make a mistake - and we wait for this mistake. Each scene tops the last in terms of the stakes and danger. He does make a mistake and that is revealed in a slow build up with warning signs splattered as often as machine gun fire. All of his actions up to that was part of a strategy to gain complete control of the booze empire; once he crosses a sacred line, he is doomed.
In the life of Scarface, we see his personal life as the only son in a poor fatherless broken home with a reproachful mother and fun loving sister whom he protects violently. We see his career life with his smart Brutus style crime. He is a keen strategist with a strong grip on reality. He can clearly spot weaknesses in his bosses and his enemies and then quickly take advantage of them. Camera close-ups to his steely looks let us know he is always on the verge of violence or a joke but you never know which. He disregards authority but recognizes the power of the gun. His strategy is made clear when he points to the machine gun in his hand There is only one thing that gets orders and gives orders and this is it'. In an earlier scene he tells his right hand man Guino Do it first, do it yourself and keep on doing it'. This clearly shows how he intends to go about his goal. However, what does he really want? This is symbolized in an obvious way by the neon sign for a travel agency outside his apartment window The World is Yours' But why does he want it? This is hinted throughout the film as we jump into both his personal and 'business' life and spot his own weakness.
Though Tony seeks the pretty girl the real girl he wants is his sister, There are several examples in the film where the relationship was less than squeaky clean - see if you can spot them, but look at the poster for this film shows Tony going for his Sister in a lecherous way with her in a skimpy dress. No sign of supposed love interest, Poppy the platinum blonde. This relationship with his sister certainly makes the movie more interesting and is a theme often copied in more difficult American showpieces such as in Arthur Miller's play A View from the Bridge' (1960) . The production code was not in full use until 1934 but the censors had plenty to say about the indecent relationship between the two, requesting that some scenes be reshot. His sister is quite a cookie; passionate, sexy and has designs on the opposite sex. I have adult ideas' she tells Guino.
The film makes plentiful use of symbols. The X for death is used liberally, I spotted 5 scenes with the X, see how many you can find. This X seems to symbolize the fatalistic nature surrounding Tony; when he decides someone is to die, death itself comes and helps him out. Other techniques such as a man whistling every time someone is killed is copied in more recent movies like Quentin Tarantino's Pulp Fiction when Jules recites Ezekiel from the bible before killing people.
The film opens with a statement of purpose as an indictment' against gangsters. But the film clearly is no such thing. There are however, several scenes where this opening statement ties in and each scene has it's own purpose though they definitely distracts us from the full' life of the gangster we are connected to and I wonder why they are really there. The police chief, symbolizing the good solid American, elucidates what is wrong with gangsters, lawyers and politicians. The ruling-class meetings discuss the problem and decide that it is the lack of gun laws and illegal immigration that supports the gangsters. These topical issues are cited as root cause. Whether they are or not is irrelevant, what is important is that they incite public reaction. The opening statements only purpose is to get the viewer even more riled up about the film. Hawks cared less about society's gangster problem than his film as he rejected censors requests for inclusion of changed scenes.
The movie's dark substance is complemented with humor and romance. There is a running joke throughout the film where Scar face's secretary can't answer the phone properly until the very end, which is funny. Sexual humor surrounds Scar face's ambition to claim Poppy. In an early scene she is bent over with her rear to the camera and says Why don't you do it' (in reference to sending flowers), the next shot is of him giving a protracted gaze in the direction of her butt only to be moved on by Johnny Lovo.
What are you going to do about it?' Well, enjoy this well made, fast paced gangster flick! A great show of tough monkeys, sultry dames and great car chases. A film about blind ambition for an impossible love.
Scarface was one of Howard Hawks most famous movies and is the standard for the gangster genre, influencing future directors such as Martin Scorsese and Francis Ford Coppola. Though Scarface was not the first gangster movie, similarities and copycats followed quickly and often.
In an attempt to try and snap some sense into the public and the government about the crime wave (mostly in due to Al Capone, who was a major inspiration for Tony Camonte), Howard Hughes and Howard Hawks brought to the screen one of the landmark early gangster pictures.
It's a film that does take its subject seriously (while on one hand one argues that the film is an indictment of crime and peoples responses, one could also argue that it's a subtle indictment of the prohibition), however it's also an exciting, and sometimes wickedly funny, take on a genre that would flourish in the thirties and forties. What comes most surprising (and I mean that as a big compliment) is how it hasn't lost much of its vitality in seventy years. The implied violence in the film is, in fact, shocking in places, and while it lacks the blood content and major shocks of the De Palma remake, it doesn't compromise to showing the (slightly Hollywood-ized) truth of the matter- crime doesn't pay, but sometimes it's all people know.
Tony Camonte is played by Paul Muni, in a performance that wonderfully ranges from angry to sarcastic, funny to romantic, and just down-right crazy; it's no wonder that Pacino was inspired by his performance to take on Tony Montana in the remake (though one could argue that Muni's bravura presence and delivery in this film out-ranks Pacino's in the later). He is surrounded by supporting players that also give very good work as well, with the story being told in various threads that work perfectly. There's one semi-comic story around one of Camonte's assistants who is rather illiterate and slow (though it's also a subtle commentary on the lack of prospects for immigrants at the time). Another (which was given much prominence in the remake) involves the power-struggle between Tony and his younger sister. And then there's the good-old mixture of solid, fascinating bits with the cops and other criminals, not to mention a boss that has to control Tony's manic ideals of taking over the city (and, perhaps, the world).
I once heard Quentin Tarantino in an interview say that Howard Hawks is the 'single greatest storyteller in the history of cinema'. Although that could be a heavily debatable statement, with this film Hawks proves that he definitely can do so very well, and of the few I've seen of his so far, this is my favorite. On the technical side of things, some of the technique is very straight-forward, but then there is also proof that Hawks was a step-ahead of the crowd that would bloom out in the film-noir period a decade later. Shadows used with a fine flair; great over-head and dead-on shots of cars riding and shooting; a couple of really keen close-ups.
Add to that a script from Hecht that doesn't go too deep into character for too long, and you got your basic powerhouse gangster picture. And, believe me, it's a must-see if you're into the genre, or if you'd like to have a comparison test with the highly revered remake.
It's a film that does take its subject seriously (while on one hand one argues that the film is an indictment of crime and peoples responses, one could also argue that it's a subtle indictment of the prohibition), however it's also an exciting, and sometimes wickedly funny, take on a genre that would flourish in the thirties and forties. What comes most surprising (and I mean that as a big compliment) is how it hasn't lost much of its vitality in seventy years. The implied violence in the film is, in fact, shocking in places, and while it lacks the blood content and major shocks of the De Palma remake, it doesn't compromise to showing the (slightly Hollywood-ized) truth of the matter- crime doesn't pay, but sometimes it's all people know.
Tony Camonte is played by Paul Muni, in a performance that wonderfully ranges from angry to sarcastic, funny to romantic, and just down-right crazy; it's no wonder that Pacino was inspired by his performance to take on Tony Montana in the remake (though one could argue that Muni's bravura presence and delivery in this film out-ranks Pacino's in the later). He is surrounded by supporting players that also give very good work as well, with the story being told in various threads that work perfectly. There's one semi-comic story around one of Camonte's assistants who is rather illiterate and slow (though it's also a subtle commentary on the lack of prospects for immigrants at the time). Another (which was given much prominence in the remake) involves the power-struggle between Tony and his younger sister. And then there's the good-old mixture of solid, fascinating bits with the cops and other criminals, not to mention a boss that has to control Tony's manic ideals of taking over the city (and, perhaps, the world).
I once heard Quentin Tarantino in an interview say that Howard Hawks is the 'single greatest storyteller in the history of cinema'. Although that could be a heavily debatable statement, with this film Hawks proves that he definitely can do so very well, and of the few I've seen of his so far, this is my favorite. On the technical side of things, some of the technique is very straight-forward, but then there is also proof that Hawks was a step-ahead of the crowd that would bloom out in the film-noir period a decade later. Shadows used with a fine flair; great over-head and dead-on shots of cars riding and shooting; a couple of really keen close-ups.
Add to that a script from Hecht that doesn't go too deep into character for too long, and you got your basic powerhouse gangster picture. And, believe me, it's a must-see if you're into the genre, or if you'd like to have a comparison test with the highly revered remake.
- Quinoa1984
- Jan 21, 2005
- Permalink
If you're in the mood for a classic gangster film with a lot of action and violence, this one may suit you. Paul Muni is in the role of Tony Camonte, an up and coming gangster with a scar on his face that resembles a giant cross. He's far from saintly though, and aggressively pushes to expand his territory, piling up bodies as he goes, and lusting after both his boss's girlfriend (Karen Morley) and his own sister (Ann Dvorak).
Muni exaggerates his facial expressions a bit too much, but he's fantastic in some scenes, such as the one where he fixes an icy stare at his boss (Osgood Perkins), when he finds he's been betrayed. As an aside, some of his expressions reminded me of James Franco; see if you agree. As for the rest of the cast, it's a mixed bag. Perkins (incidentally, Anthony Perkins' father) isn't all that convincing as his boss, he's just not tough enough. It's interesting to see Boris Karloff (and in one scene, bowling no less), but he doesn't quite seem to fit. Ann Dvorak is strong as his sister who has just turned 18 and is looking for a good time. My favorite scene with her is when she tries to get Muni's right-hand man (George Raft) to dance. Raft turned in what I thought was the best performance, understated but tough, flipping a coin menacingly (so iconic!), and really looking the part.
Most of the scenes director Howard Hawks gives us aren't all that special from my perspective. The ones that stand out are the St. Valentine's Day massacre execution shot, which had seven shadows on a wall mowed down by machine gun fire, and then later, a body dumped out of a moving car with the ominous note "stay out of the North Side."
The political messages in the film are heavy-handed, but it's interesting in that they span both sides of today's political spectrum, arguing for tougher gun control laws, while at the same time, to deport illegal immigrants. It's also interesting that while the film ostensibly states it purpose is to show true events to spur action against gangsters and violence, it seems to do a fair bit of glorifying them, just as 'The Public Enemy' had the year before. Oh, how America loves its guns and gangster films, and how well this film fits in with understanding its character, and a long history of violence.
This is certainly a decent film, especially if you like the genre, though I liked 'The Public Enemy' better, mainly because of Cagney. Muni himself is far better in 'I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang' which he also did in 1932, and I would recommend it over 'Scarface' as well.
Muni exaggerates his facial expressions a bit too much, but he's fantastic in some scenes, such as the one where he fixes an icy stare at his boss (Osgood Perkins), when he finds he's been betrayed. As an aside, some of his expressions reminded me of James Franco; see if you agree. As for the rest of the cast, it's a mixed bag. Perkins (incidentally, Anthony Perkins' father) isn't all that convincing as his boss, he's just not tough enough. It's interesting to see Boris Karloff (and in one scene, bowling no less), but he doesn't quite seem to fit. Ann Dvorak is strong as his sister who has just turned 18 and is looking for a good time. My favorite scene with her is when she tries to get Muni's right-hand man (George Raft) to dance. Raft turned in what I thought was the best performance, understated but tough, flipping a coin menacingly (so iconic!), and really looking the part.
Most of the scenes director Howard Hawks gives us aren't all that special from my perspective. The ones that stand out are the St. Valentine's Day massacre execution shot, which had seven shadows on a wall mowed down by machine gun fire, and then later, a body dumped out of a moving car with the ominous note "stay out of the North Side."
The political messages in the film are heavy-handed, but it's interesting in that they span both sides of today's political spectrum, arguing for tougher gun control laws, while at the same time, to deport illegal immigrants. It's also interesting that while the film ostensibly states it purpose is to show true events to spur action against gangsters and violence, it seems to do a fair bit of glorifying them, just as 'The Public Enemy' had the year before. Oh, how America loves its guns and gangster films, and how well this film fits in with understanding its character, and a long history of violence.
This is certainly a decent film, especially if you like the genre, though I liked 'The Public Enemy' better, mainly because of Cagney. Muni himself is far better in 'I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang' which he also did in 1932, and I would recommend it over 'Scarface' as well.
- gbill-74877
- Feb 6, 2018
- Permalink
- theowinthrop
- Sep 24, 2006
- Permalink
SCARFACE set the style for all the Warner gangster films to follow, gritty, fast-paced and full of violence. It was a cycle that seemed to come to a fitting conclusion with Cagney's WHITE HEAT seventeen years later.
Aside from Howard Hawks' brisk, no nonsense direction, the biggest asset of SCARFACE is PAUL MUNI, with the swarthy actor riveting in the role of the merciless gangster who gets his comeuppance in the final scene, squealing like a cornered rat so that the pre-code censorship would be satisfied by a crime doesn't pay sort of ending.
A close second to Muni is GEORGE RAFT, flipping that coin in true gangster movie style, and doing nicely in a secondary plot that features his attraction to Muni's teen-aged sister, ANN DVORAK, who appears to have a close relationship with her obsessed brother.
Hawks and Howard Hughes apparently had many censorship angles to soften before the film could be released but this is still pre-code stuff that has a sharp enough edge to make it watchable today.
Interesting to note that the actor who plays a double-crossing crime boss is played by Osgood Perkins, father of the late Anthony Perkins. He bears no resemblance to his famous son. As an opportunistic gangster's moll, Karen Morley is stunning as Muni's love interest.
Other gangster films of this era were just as effective--films like LITTLE CAESAR and PUBLIC ENEMY--but this one ranks among the most memorable of the early thirties.
If you like gangster films, this is one you can't afford to miss.
Trivia note: Interesting to note the scarcity of background music throughout. It would take awhile before this would change drastically, especially at studios like Warner Bros. where Max Steiner flourished.
Aside from Howard Hawks' brisk, no nonsense direction, the biggest asset of SCARFACE is PAUL MUNI, with the swarthy actor riveting in the role of the merciless gangster who gets his comeuppance in the final scene, squealing like a cornered rat so that the pre-code censorship would be satisfied by a crime doesn't pay sort of ending.
A close second to Muni is GEORGE RAFT, flipping that coin in true gangster movie style, and doing nicely in a secondary plot that features his attraction to Muni's teen-aged sister, ANN DVORAK, who appears to have a close relationship with her obsessed brother.
Hawks and Howard Hughes apparently had many censorship angles to soften before the film could be released but this is still pre-code stuff that has a sharp enough edge to make it watchable today.
Interesting to note that the actor who plays a double-crossing crime boss is played by Osgood Perkins, father of the late Anthony Perkins. He bears no resemblance to his famous son. As an opportunistic gangster's moll, Karen Morley is stunning as Muni's love interest.
Other gangster films of this era were just as effective--films like LITTLE CAESAR and PUBLIC ENEMY--but this one ranks among the most memorable of the early thirties.
If you like gangster films, this is one you can't afford to miss.
Trivia note: Interesting to note the scarcity of background music throughout. It would take awhile before this would change drastically, especially at studios like Warner Bros. where Max Steiner flourished.
*** This review may contain spoilers ***
The very beginning of this film was intriguing, but as a whole, this film was boring to me. I felt like this was not Paul Muni's best performance. His performance as Tony Camonte was over the top and not very nuanced to me. Most of the other performances of the supporting cast were wooden, one-dimensional, or over the top. Karen Morley gave an interesting performance as the reserved Poppy, as did George Raft as the quiet Guino Rinaldo. I do wonder if it was the performances, the writing, or just the acting of the time that made me feel this way. Despite the action scenes and violence, the plot seemed predictable and not very interesting. The moments of comic relief were not very successful either. This film also seems very dated. Overall, I was just disappointed, because I heard this was a classic, and I had higher expectations.
The very beginning of this film was intriguing, but as a whole, this film was boring to me. I felt like this was not Paul Muni's best performance. His performance as Tony Camonte was over the top and not very nuanced to me. Most of the other performances of the supporting cast were wooden, one-dimensional, or over the top. Karen Morley gave an interesting performance as the reserved Poppy, as did George Raft as the quiet Guino Rinaldo. I do wonder if it was the performances, the writing, or just the acting of the time that made me feel this way. Despite the action scenes and violence, the plot seemed predictable and not very interesting. The moments of comic relief were not very successful either. This film also seems very dated. Overall, I was just disappointed, because I heard this was a classic, and I had higher expectations.
- nightowl86
- Mar 2, 2010
- Permalink
Action-wise, this movie was 60 years ahead of its time, at least in terms of the amount of action in it. I think it's safe to say most classic films, including the crime movies, are much slower in pace than today's fare. Not this one.
Since they didn't show much blood in these old films, it isn't gory but it is action- packed with few lulls. Paul Muni, as "Tony Camonte," the head gangster, is compelling and fun to watch. He's tough-as-nails until the end. The women n here - Ann Dvoark and Karen Morely - are interesting, too, as is one of Muni's sidekicks, a big dumb guy who was funny. Don't be fooled by the billing of George Raft and Boris Karloff. They got it because they turned out to be big names later. In this film, they have very small roles.
This is Muni's show, though, all the way and few actors could ham it up in his day like him. It's a wild ride for the full 93 minutes.
p.s. To anyone misreading my opening remarks: more action doesn't always mean more interesting. Some times it does; some times it doesn't.
Since they didn't show much blood in these old films, it isn't gory but it is action- packed with few lulls. Paul Muni, as "Tony Camonte," the head gangster, is compelling and fun to watch. He's tough-as-nails until the end. The women n here - Ann Dvoark and Karen Morely - are interesting, too, as is one of Muni's sidekicks, a big dumb guy who was funny. Don't be fooled by the billing of George Raft and Boris Karloff. They got it because they turned out to be big names later. In this film, they have very small roles.
This is Muni's show, though, all the way and few actors could ham it up in his day like him. It's a wild ride for the full 93 minutes.
p.s. To anyone misreading my opening remarks: more action doesn't always mean more interesting. Some times it does; some times it doesn't.
- ccthemovieman-1
- Mar 10, 2006
- Permalink
I enjoy the early mobster movies and their representation of prohibition in America. I am intrigued to see the original movie before the censorship cuts that were demanded. I think the best part of the movie was the childlike manor that came over Muni where he gets his first machine gun. It's conveyed in such a way that the audience feels that way for him. This movie was enjoyable, much more so than the remake.
- loveandjoy1188
- Mar 12, 2019
- Permalink
There is a scene that occurs about half way through this film in which a cop, a newspaper man, and couple of random people get into a protracted discussion about what has to be done about the mafia menace. The scene is terrible. It explicitly spells out the theme of the story-the wages of sin are death-while browbeating the viewer to get on the case. Some of the ideas put forward during that scene-enforcing the deportation act for example-are morally suspect. It stops the film's pace dead. The film is so much worse for including the scene.
Hawks' and Hughes' production is right on the edge of being a stylish early gangster film and being a self-parody of the same. Hawks' visuals are very inventive; they are primitive Noir-like use of deep shadows and high contrast black/white. It is really easy to see the German expressionism influences that goes through horror than crime to film Noir by this film being the connecting material. The use of the Tommy gun ripping off the dates of a calendar to show deaths and time passage was especially striking in that regard. The film tips into more parody than it should have because of the moralizing scene; it really does undermine the effect of the film.
The acting is scene chewing operatic caricature. Muni, especially, is quite overstated. It makes the film entertaining but I find it hard to get into the story with such comedic overtones.
This is the godfather of the gangster subgenre. It is not hard to see the bones of other works. But this film's influences and flaws explain why the gangster subgenre is as limited as it is. The film is entertaining when it shouldn't be.
Hawks' and Hughes' production is right on the edge of being a stylish early gangster film and being a self-parody of the same. Hawks' visuals are very inventive; they are primitive Noir-like use of deep shadows and high contrast black/white. It is really easy to see the German expressionism influences that goes through horror than crime to film Noir by this film being the connecting material. The use of the Tommy gun ripping off the dates of a calendar to show deaths and time passage was especially striking in that regard. The film tips into more parody than it should have because of the moralizing scene; it really does undermine the effect of the film.
The acting is scene chewing operatic caricature. Muni, especially, is quite overstated. It makes the film entertaining but I find it hard to get into the story with such comedic overtones.
This is the godfather of the gangster subgenre. It is not hard to see the bones of other works. But this film's influences and flaws explain why the gangster subgenre is as limited as it is. The film is entertaining when it shouldn't be.
- CubsandCulture
- Apr 10, 2019
- Permalink
- JoeKarlosi
- Jun 20, 2008
- Permalink
One of the best directors ever makes one of the best films ever: Howard Hawks makes "Scarface". Everything is outstanding in this masterpiece of cinema, the exciting, neatly told story of the raise and fall of Tony Camonte (Al Capone's alter-ego). Powerful script, magnificent black and white photography, excellent camera-work, an important and courageous social message, just four years after the St. Valentine's massacre.
Great action and great psychological design of the characters are perfectly woven into the story. One brilliant, innovative idea follows another. An example is the not-shown-scene of the St. Valentine's massacre. Another beautiful intuition: a key-point of the story is the arrival on the scene of the machine guns, destined to bring the gang-wars to an unheard-of level of violence. Look at Tony's scaring bliss when he handles the terrible weapon for the first time... The montage is extraordinary. Take the celebrated bowling-hall scene: we have a dozen of distinct, splendid shots, perfectly tied together. "Scarface" has a pace impressive for intensity. Not a single second is wasted in its narration.
The cinematic language attains its highest level. Look how Guino Rinaldo (the great George Raft) is introduced. A man is reading a newspaper in a barber shop. The approaching siren of a police-car is heard. Without even leaving his chair, the man throws his gun in the basket of towels, and, impassive, he restarts to read. In few seconds we have got a precise hint of the personality of Guino: smart, cool-headed, laconic, professional. Soon we will see that in fact he is the cornerstone of Tony's power and success in crime.
Another gem of cinematic language. Tony and his boss Lovo in the chamber of Poppy, Lovo's girl-friend. Poppy is doing her make-up. Tony tries to chat with her. Poppy doesn't pay attention. She is even rude with him. Her dressing-gown has slipped, showing Poppy's legs. Tony peeps at them. Poppy clearly notes it and she DOES NOT fix the dressing-gown...
George Raft, Ann Dvorak, Karen Morley (Poppy), Osgood Perkins (the spine-less boss Lovo) make a fantastic job. And then there is Paul Muni as Tony Camonte... how good an actor he is could only be eye-witnessed, words can't describe the power of his performance. Tony is cruel, loathsome, brutal, hideous: we all hate him. Tony's clash with Lovo, with the sadistic suspense he deliberately creates, is a really ghastly scene. Nonetheless, Muni succeeds to be even touching, when Tony shows his childish enthusiasm for bad-taste "expensive" stuff, ties, silk shirts, luxury restaurants etc. Tony's final nervous breakdown is essential for the moral message of "Scarface", but it could have been a weakness of the film. Yet Muni is so great, so intense, that he can render Tony's disgusting sudden cowardice in a smooth, realistic way, and without provoking in the audience any sympathy for the gangster (an important aim for the film-makers).
A crucial theme of the movie is Tony's morbid affection (to say the least) toward his sister Cesca (Ann Dvorak). Well... "Scarface" would deserve a book, not just a comment. Let me skip this important motive of "brotherly love", which is extremely difficult to judge correctly, in my opinion.
How can a comic character like the illiterate "gangster-secretary", who never gets the name at the telephone, fit so well in the tragic, action-packed story of "Scarface"? The answer is: Hawks' artistic genius.
"Scarface", Muni, Hawks... That is great Art of Cinema.
Great action and great psychological design of the characters are perfectly woven into the story. One brilliant, innovative idea follows another. An example is the not-shown-scene of the St. Valentine's massacre. Another beautiful intuition: a key-point of the story is the arrival on the scene of the machine guns, destined to bring the gang-wars to an unheard-of level of violence. Look at Tony's scaring bliss when he handles the terrible weapon for the first time... The montage is extraordinary. Take the celebrated bowling-hall scene: we have a dozen of distinct, splendid shots, perfectly tied together. "Scarface" has a pace impressive for intensity. Not a single second is wasted in its narration.
The cinematic language attains its highest level. Look how Guino Rinaldo (the great George Raft) is introduced. A man is reading a newspaper in a barber shop. The approaching siren of a police-car is heard. Without even leaving his chair, the man throws his gun in the basket of towels, and, impassive, he restarts to read. In few seconds we have got a precise hint of the personality of Guino: smart, cool-headed, laconic, professional. Soon we will see that in fact he is the cornerstone of Tony's power and success in crime.
Another gem of cinematic language. Tony and his boss Lovo in the chamber of Poppy, Lovo's girl-friend. Poppy is doing her make-up. Tony tries to chat with her. Poppy doesn't pay attention. She is even rude with him. Her dressing-gown has slipped, showing Poppy's legs. Tony peeps at them. Poppy clearly notes it and she DOES NOT fix the dressing-gown...
George Raft, Ann Dvorak, Karen Morley (Poppy), Osgood Perkins (the spine-less boss Lovo) make a fantastic job. And then there is Paul Muni as Tony Camonte... how good an actor he is could only be eye-witnessed, words can't describe the power of his performance. Tony is cruel, loathsome, brutal, hideous: we all hate him. Tony's clash with Lovo, with the sadistic suspense he deliberately creates, is a really ghastly scene. Nonetheless, Muni succeeds to be even touching, when Tony shows his childish enthusiasm for bad-taste "expensive" stuff, ties, silk shirts, luxury restaurants etc. Tony's final nervous breakdown is essential for the moral message of "Scarface", but it could have been a weakness of the film. Yet Muni is so great, so intense, that he can render Tony's disgusting sudden cowardice in a smooth, realistic way, and without provoking in the audience any sympathy for the gangster (an important aim for the film-makers).
A crucial theme of the movie is Tony's morbid affection (to say the least) toward his sister Cesca (Ann Dvorak). Well... "Scarface" would deserve a book, not just a comment. Let me skip this important motive of "brotherly love", which is extremely difficult to judge correctly, in my opinion.
How can a comic character like the illiterate "gangster-secretary", who never gets the name at the telephone, fit so well in the tragic, action-packed story of "Scarface"? The answer is: Hawks' artistic genius.
"Scarface", Muni, Hawks... That is great Art of Cinema.
This uses a very different approach to story telling compared with its contemporary Warner Brothers gangster films. This shows how it is rather than explaining why it is.
Unlike James Cagney's Public Enemy, Paul Muni's character is not likeable in any way. It's impossible to empathise with him or develop any feelings for him. Empathising with him however is the last thing on earth you'd want to do, he is a vile monster, more horrific and terrifying than any of the monsters being made over at Universal because he is real.
If you watch films from this era you will encounter loveable rogues or bumbling gangsters possibly helping the likes of Joan Blondell to put on a show etc. But this is real life; it reflects the sickeningly brutal reality of organised crime making existing during the Great Depression even more unbearable.
Even though this is 'pre-code' because of censorship, you don't get any backstory from Ben Hecht's fabulous script explaining why this man is the way he is. This is about a moral sickness rather than a character and that does make this movie feel a little cold. Muni's flawless performance explodes onto the screen fully formed and utterly psychotic and violent and just to hammer home the point, he's even having an incestuous relationship with his little sister. All that makes him sound like a pantomime baddie but Hecht draws on his experiences as a Chicago journalist making this thug totally authentic and believable.
Unlike The Public Enemy which blames society for Tom Power's character, Tony (Capone) Camonte is just evil. Characters exactly like this were terrorising the very streets of Chicago as audiences strolled by to watch this very film in the picture houses. Innocent bystanders, women and children were being callously left dying in pools of their own blood in crossfire between rival gangs of thugs without a second thought.
It's not easy viewing but because it's so engrossing you cannot tear your eyes away from it. Like the 1983 gory (and horrible) remake with Al Pachino, it's got a strong message. It's just as bleak and soulless but there are a few touches of humour to make it more palatable. And also, thanks to Howard Hawks, you can have a little fun spotting the X motifs he has hidden in every scene signifying a death is about to happen - every death has got one!
Unlike James Cagney's Public Enemy, Paul Muni's character is not likeable in any way. It's impossible to empathise with him or develop any feelings for him. Empathising with him however is the last thing on earth you'd want to do, he is a vile monster, more horrific and terrifying than any of the monsters being made over at Universal because he is real.
If you watch films from this era you will encounter loveable rogues or bumbling gangsters possibly helping the likes of Joan Blondell to put on a show etc. But this is real life; it reflects the sickeningly brutal reality of organised crime making existing during the Great Depression even more unbearable.
Even though this is 'pre-code' because of censorship, you don't get any backstory from Ben Hecht's fabulous script explaining why this man is the way he is. This is about a moral sickness rather than a character and that does make this movie feel a little cold. Muni's flawless performance explodes onto the screen fully formed and utterly psychotic and violent and just to hammer home the point, he's even having an incestuous relationship with his little sister. All that makes him sound like a pantomime baddie but Hecht draws on his experiences as a Chicago journalist making this thug totally authentic and believable.
Unlike The Public Enemy which blames society for Tom Power's character, Tony (Capone) Camonte is just evil. Characters exactly like this were terrorising the very streets of Chicago as audiences strolled by to watch this very film in the picture houses. Innocent bystanders, women and children were being callously left dying in pools of their own blood in crossfire between rival gangs of thugs without a second thought.
It's not easy viewing but because it's so engrossing you cannot tear your eyes away from it. Like the 1983 gory (and horrible) remake with Al Pachino, it's got a strong message. It's just as bleak and soulless but there are a few touches of humour to make it more palatable. And also, thanks to Howard Hawks, you can have a little fun spotting the X motifs he has hidden in every scene signifying a death is about to happen - every death has got one!
- 1930s_Time_Machine
- Oct 5, 2022
- Permalink
An uncharacteristic film for Howard Hawks because its one of the few films by him to have no heroic characters at all. Does not have the same kind of male bonding that is part of the director's resume. Scarface(1932) is the film that put Howard Hawks name on the film map. Its Hawks excellent take on the gangster genre made popular in the 1930s.
Scarface(1932) was made during the pre code era before the Hays Office began a tough censorship campaign that lasted three decades. Scarface(1932) was very violent in its time and was one of the movies that was targeted by the Hays Code. For thirty plus years films and movie makers were squeezed out of any artistic freedom due to the tyrant rule of the Hays Office. Many of the pre code films took chances with subject ideas that were considered very taboo in the early 1930s.
Scarface(1932) was scandalous because of the incestuous obsession of Tony Camonte for his little sister, Cesca. For this reason and many others the film was way ahead of its time. The incest angle is the most daring and gutsiest aspect of Howard Hawks Scarface(1932). Foreshadows a similar relationship seventeen years later in White Heat(1949).
The letter X is a dominating motif of Scarface that appears thougout the motion picture. X in this case does not mark the spot but does mark death. X appears whenever someone is about to be killed. X seems to have another meaning that meant something to the director.
Tony Camonte is loosely based on the famous Prohibition mob boss, Al Capone. In fact, Scarface(1932) was inspired by the career and life of the notorious Al Capone. The film takes its title from the nickname Al Capone received as a young man after receiving a scar around his face. On a humorous note Al Capone was such a big of a movie with a character that was loosely patterened after him.
My favorite part of the movie are the coin flipping antic of George Raft. No other film has made flipping a coin look so cool. Its the trademark of Tony Camonte's best friend and right hand man, Guino Rinaldo. This type of stylization made a star out of supporting actor, George Raft.
One difference between the Howard Hawks and Brian De Palma versions are the big illegal activity of thier time period. Also, Tony Montana is Cuban while Tony Camonte is Italian. Another difference between the 32 and 83 version is that Violence in the former is implicit for the most part while mostly explicit in the latter. Last but not least, the 83 remake shows a little more sympathy towards its main character than the 32 version.
There are three reasons why the Howard Hawks original is better than the Brian De Palma remake. First, the acting, direction, and writing are top rate. Second, the incest sub plot is not played with an over the top relish like in the remake. Third, Paul Muni makes a more convining Italian than Al Pacino does as a Cuban.
Ben Hecht did an excellent job in writing the screenplay for the motion picture. The characters are developed in a realistic manner and the violent scenes are brutally descriptive. Scarface(1932) would be the beginning of a long fruitful director-writer relationship between Ben Hecht and Howard Hawks. Ben Hecht fills the story with interesting sub plots and memorable moments.
Scarface(1932) is a motion picture in need of an appearence on DVD. Scarface(1932) was Howard Hawks second foray into the gangster genre a year after the release of his first, The Criminal Code(1931). Boris Karloff gives a terrific performance in a rare non horror picture appearence. Scarface(1932) is still as powerful and tough in 2001 as it was in 1932.
Scarface(1932) was made during the pre code era before the Hays Office began a tough censorship campaign that lasted three decades. Scarface(1932) was very violent in its time and was one of the movies that was targeted by the Hays Code. For thirty plus years films and movie makers were squeezed out of any artistic freedom due to the tyrant rule of the Hays Office. Many of the pre code films took chances with subject ideas that were considered very taboo in the early 1930s.
Scarface(1932) was scandalous because of the incestuous obsession of Tony Camonte for his little sister, Cesca. For this reason and many others the film was way ahead of its time. The incest angle is the most daring and gutsiest aspect of Howard Hawks Scarface(1932). Foreshadows a similar relationship seventeen years later in White Heat(1949).
The letter X is a dominating motif of Scarface that appears thougout the motion picture. X in this case does not mark the spot but does mark death. X appears whenever someone is about to be killed. X seems to have another meaning that meant something to the director.
Tony Camonte is loosely based on the famous Prohibition mob boss, Al Capone. In fact, Scarface(1932) was inspired by the career and life of the notorious Al Capone. The film takes its title from the nickname Al Capone received as a young man after receiving a scar around his face. On a humorous note Al Capone was such a big of a movie with a character that was loosely patterened after him.
My favorite part of the movie are the coin flipping antic of George Raft. No other film has made flipping a coin look so cool. Its the trademark of Tony Camonte's best friend and right hand man, Guino Rinaldo. This type of stylization made a star out of supporting actor, George Raft.
One difference between the Howard Hawks and Brian De Palma versions are the big illegal activity of thier time period. Also, Tony Montana is Cuban while Tony Camonte is Italian. Another difference between the 32 and 83 version is that Violence in the former is implicit for the most part while mostly explicit in the latter. Last but not least, the 83 remake shows a little more sympathy towards its main character than the 32 version.
There are three reasons why the Howard Hawks original is better than the Brian De Palma remake. First, the acting, direction, and writing are top rate. Second, the incest sub plot is not played with an over the top relish like in the remake. Third, Paul Muni makes a more convining Italian than Al Pacino does as a Cuban.
Ben Hecht did an excellent job in writing the screenplay for the motion picture. The characters are developed in a realistic manner and the violent scenes are brutally descriptive. Scarface(1932) would be the beginning of a long fruitful director-writer relationship between Ben Hecht and Howard Hawks. Ben Hecht fills the story with interesting sub plots and memorable moments.
Scarface(1932) is a motion picture in need of an appearence on DVD. Scarface(1932) was Howard Hawks second foray into the gangster genre a year after the release of his first, The Criminal Code(1931). Boris Karloff gives a terrific performance in a rare non horror picture appearence. Scarface(1932) is still as powerful and tough in 2001 as it was in 1932.
Scarface(1932) falls victim to its filmmakers mixed motivations. On one hand the film's stated goal was to reveal the scourge of organized crime to the American audience and encourage further government action against gangsters. The other goal was to produce an exciting and entertaining film that would be commercially successful. In this reviewer's opinion the film totally fails in both respects.
First, the film fails in its goal to bring the harsh realities of organized crime to the audience as there is nothing about the film that feels real or genuine. Aside from a strong performance by George Raft as Little Boy, there isn't a single believable character in the film, only caricatures. Paul Muni's Tony seemed to drift in and out of a bizarre Italian accent throughout the film. Clearly the character was meant to be a psychopath, perhaps his inability to decide if he had an accent or not was a symptom of his psychosis? The sniveling and weaselly mob boss Lovo had absolutely no credibility making it impossible to believe that any mobster would respect or fear him enough to work under him for any period of time. Ann Dvorak's Cesca character has emotions and motives that seem to have little basis in the real world, we could see the trouble was going to cause coming from a mile away. Vince Barnett's Angelo was also unbelievable but at least the character was at times genuinely funny. But, again, the lack of subtlety hurts the comedy as the audience is hammered over the head with Angelo's antics. The very strong, unnatural looking lighting style of the films also adds to the unnatural feeling of the film and the cartoon violence of indiscriminate gun fire and one-punch knockouts cement the fact that no one could mistake this film for real life.
The film also failed in being a pure entertainment piece as the judgmental tone and the sense of Tony's impending comeuppance weighed heavily throughout the film. The through-line of the story was so clear and the ending was so telegraphed that I found it impossible to get lost in the enjoyment of the action and the occasional comedy.
If Scarface had attempted to just be a cautionary tale about the dangers of organized crime or just a cartoonishly violent and over-the-top depiction of mobster life it may well have worked. But because it attempted to be both, it totally failed.
First, the film fails in its goal to bring the harsh realities of organized crime to the audience as there is nothing about the film that feels real or genuine. Aside from a strong performance by George Raft as Little Boy, there isn't a single believable character in the film, only caricatures. Paul Muni's Tony seemed to drift in and out of a bizarre Italian accent throughout the film. Clearly the character was meant to be a psychopath, perhaps his inability to decide if he had an accent or not was a symptom of his psychosis? The sniveling and weaselly mob boss Lovo had absolutely no credibility making it impossible to believe that any mobster would respect or fear him enough to work under him for any period of time. Ann Dvorak's Cesca character has emotions and motives that seem to have little basis in the real world, we could see the trouble was going to cause coming from a mile away. Vince Barnett's Angelo was also unbelievable but at least the character was at times genuinely funny. But, again, the lack of subtlety hurts the comedy as the audience is hammered over the head with Angelo's antics. The very strong, unnatural looking lighting style of the films also adds to the unnatural feeling of the film and the cartoon violence of indiscriminate gun fire and one-punch knockouts cement the fact that no one could mistake this film for real life.
The film also failed in being a pure entertainment piece as the judgmental tone and the sense of Tony's impending comeuppance weighed heavily throughout the film. The through-line of the story was so clear and the ending was so telegraphed that I found it impossible to get lost in the enjoyment of the action and the occasional comedy.
If Scarface had attempted to just be a cautionary tale about the dangers of organized crime or just a cartoonishly violent and over-the-top depiction of mobster life it may well have worked. But because it attempted to be both, it totally failed.