ID A0A7J7QTI3_MYOMY Unreviewed; 474 AA.
AC A0A7J7QTI3;
DT 07-APR-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-APR-2021, sequence version 1.
DT 05-FEB-2025, entry version 16.
DE RecName: Full=Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00017181};
DE EC=1.14.16.2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011993};
DE AltName: Full=Tyrosine 3-hydroxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00032379};
GN ORFNames=mMyoMyo1_019069 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1};
OS Myotis myotis (Greater mouse-eared bat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Chiroptera; Yangochiroptera; Vespertilionidae;
OC Myotis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=51298 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000527355};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000527355}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MMyoMyo1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1};
RC TISSUE=Flight muscle {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1};
RX PubMed=32699395;
RA Jebb D., Huang Z., Pippel M., Hughes G.M., Lavrichenko K., Devanna P.,
RA Winkler S., Jermiin L.S., Skirmuntt E.C., Katzourakis A., Burkitt-Gray L.,
RA Ray D.A., Sullivan K.A.M., Roscito J.G., Kirilenko B.M., Davalos L.M.,
RA Corthals A.P., Power M.L., Jones G., Ransome R.D., Dechmann D.K.N.,
RA Locatelli A.G., Puechmaille S.J., Fedrigo O., Jarvis E.D., Hiller M.,
RA Vernes S.C., Myers E.W., Teeling E.C.;
RT "Six reference-quality genomes reveal evolution of bat adaptations.";
RL Nature 583:578-584(2020).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-tyrosine + O2 =
CC (4aS,6R)-4a-hydroxy-L-erythro-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin + L-dopa;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18201, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15642,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57504, ChEBI:CHEBI:58315, ChEBI:CHEBI:59560;
CC EC=1.14.16.2; Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033689};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18202;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00033689};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001954,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601273-2};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Catecholamine biosynthesis; dopamine biosynthesis; dopamine
CC from L-tyrosine: step 1/2. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004700}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell projection, axon
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004489}. Cytoplasm, perinuclear region
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004556}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid
CC hydroxylase family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009712}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KAF6267146.1}.
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DR EMBL; JABWUV010000061; KAF6267146.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A7J7QTI3; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:GeneID_118659614; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00747; UER00733.
DR Proteomes; UP000527355; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0030424; C:axon; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0043204; C:perikaryon; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0048471; C:perinuclear region of cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004511; F:tyrosine 3-monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006585; P:dopamine biosynthetic process from tyrosine; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0007507; P:heart development; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0045471; P:response to ethanol; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR GO; GO:0001666; P:response to hypoxia; IEA:TreeGrafter.
DR CDD; cd03345; eu_TyrOH; 1.
DR FunFam; 1.10.800.10:FF:000002; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; 1.
DR FunFam; 3.30.70.260:FF:000024; Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.260; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.800.10; Aromatic amino acid hydroxylase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001273; ArAA_hydroxylase.
DR InterPro; IPR018301; ArAA_hydroxylase_Fe/CU_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR036951; ArAA_hydroxylase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036329; Aro-AA_hydroxylase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019774; Aromatic-AA_hydroxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR041903; Eu_TyrOH_cat.
DR InterPro; IPR049321; TH_ACT.
DR InterPro; IPR005962; Tyr_3_mOase.
DR InterPro; IPR019773; Tyrosine_3-monooxygenase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR021164; Tyrosine_hydroxylase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01269; Tyr_3_monoox; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11473; AROMATIC AMINO ACID HYDROXYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11473:SF18; TYROSINE 3-MONOOXYGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00351; Biopterin_H; 1.
DR Pfam; PF21417; TH_ACT; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12549; TOH_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000336; TH; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00372; FYWHYDRXLASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; ACT-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56534; Aromatic aminoacid monoxygenases, catalytic and oligomerization domains; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00367; BH4_AAA_HYDROXYL_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51410; BH4_AAA_HYDROXYL_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Catecholamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022584};
KW Cell projection {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023273};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1};
KW Monooxygenase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023033};
KW Neurotransmitter biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022979};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000527355}.
FT DOMAIN 128..474
FT /note="Biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase
FT family profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51410"
FT REGION 25..47
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 307
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
FT BINDING 312
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
FT BINDING 352
FT /ligand="Fe cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000336-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 474 AA; 53357 MW; A8959D58FB2E672C CRC64;
MDSQPLLEEE SPRFIGRRQS LIEDARKERE KAEAAAAASE PGEPLGAGAC VERDGKALLN
LLFTLRGAKT APLSRALKAF ETFEAQILHL ETRPAQRPRG GAPHLEYFVR CEVPSADLPH
LLSSVRRVAE DVRGPGESRV LWFPRKVSEL DKCHHLVTKF DPDLDLDHPG FSDQEYRQRR
RLIAEIAFQY RHGDPIPHVE YTAEEIATWK AVYTTLKGLY ATHACREHLE AFELLERFCG
YQEDSIPQLE AVSRFLKERT GFQLRPVAGL LSARDFLASL AFRVFQCTQY IRHASSPMHS
PEPDCCHELL GHVPMLADRT FAQFSQDIGL ASLGASDEEI EKLSTLYWFT VEFGLCKQNG
EVKAYGAGLL SSYGELLHAL SEEPEIRAFD PDAAALQPYQ DQTYQSVYFV SESFSDAKDK
LRSYAARIQR PFSVKFDPYT QAIDVLDSPR AIRSSLEGIQ DEMHALTHAL SAIS
//