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Asymmetric Convolution-Based Neural Network for SAR Ship Detection from Scratch

Published: 11 January 2021 Publication History

Abstract

In recent years, an increasing number of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) researchers have applied convolutional neural network (CNN)-based optical image object detection methods to the field of SAR ship detection via transfer learning technology, and achieve well performance. However, such approaches need to load a pre-trained model for initialization, which results in the structure of CNN is fixed and it is hardly for improvement and optimization; besides, there is domain mismatch for SAR ship detection, which restricts the detection performance to some extent. In the paper, we designed two asymmetric convolution blocks that can be easily embedded in any object detection methods, namely asymmetric and square convolution feature aggregation block (A-S AB) and asymmetric and square convolution feature fusion block (A-S FB), and embedded them in the classic DSOD by replacing all of the 3 × 3 convolution layers with A-S AB and A-S FB, respectively. Experiments on the RDISD_SAR dataset demonstrate that the A-S AB contribute up to 2.86% gain of average precision (AP) while significantly reducing the number of parameter and the amount of computation; the A-S FB contribute about 1.00% AP gain at channel decay factors of 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, and 0.6, and the number of parameter and the amount of computation are also reduced to varying degrees. Compared with the original DSOD, the well performance of the two structures designed in this paper is obvious.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)CCDN-DETR: A Detection Transformer Based on Constrained Contrast Denoising for Multi-Class Synthetic Aperture Radar Object DetectionSensors10.3390/s2406179324:6(1793)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
  • (2023)Training SAR Ship Detectors From Scratch with Customized Convolutional Neural NetworkIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems10.1109/TAES.2023.330809659:6(8624-8636)Online publication date: Dec-2023
  • (2023)A Survey on Deep-Learning-Based Real-Time SAR Ship DetectionIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing10.1109/JSTARS.2023.324461616(3218-3247)Online publication date: 2023
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Other conferences
    ICCPR '20: Proceedings of the 2020 9th International Conference on Computing and Pattern Recognition
    October 2020
    552 pages
    ISBN:9781450387835
    DOI:10.1145/3436369
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    • Beijing University of Technology

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    Publication History

    Published: 11 January 2021

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    Author Tags

    1. Ship detection
    2. asymmetric convolution SAR image
    3. scratch

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    • Science and Technology on Complex Electronic System Simulation Laboratory

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    View all
    • (2024)CCDN-DETR: A Detection Transformer Based on Constrained Contrast Denoising for Multi-Class Synthetic Aperture Radar Object DetectionSensors10.3390/s2406179324:6(1793)Online publication date: 11-Mar-2024
    • (2023)Training SAR Ship Detectors From Scratch with Customized Convolutional Neural NetworkIEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems10.1109/TAES.2023.330809659:6(8624-8636)Online publication date: Dec-2023
    • (2023)A Survey on Deep-Learning-Based Real-Time SAR Ship DetectionIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing10.1109/JSTARS.2023.324461616(3218-3247)Online publication date: 2023
    • (2023)Toward Enhanced Support for Ship SailingIEEE Access10.1109/ACCESS.2023.330380811(87047-87061)Online publication date: 2023
    • (2022)Deep Learning for SAR Ship Detection: Past, Present and FutureRemote Sensing10.3390/rs1411271214:11(2712)Online publication date: 5-Jun-2022

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