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Generating Heatmap for Unknown Documents towards Readability Measurement

Published: 17 March 2020 Publication History

Abstract

The key idea behind this paper is to generate fixation heatmap of unknown documents to visualize and determine the focus areas in a document as a first step towards the readability measurement of the document. The data samples were collected by conducting experiment with nine participants reading 15 documents and the proposed method was to predict the fixation duration of each word in the documents. A Random Forest Regression model was used to predict the fixation duration per word and we achieved a mean regression score (R2) of 0.757 for all the documents.

References

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Ralf Biedert, Andreas Dengel, Mostafa Elshamy, and Georg Buscher. 2012. Towards robust gaze-based objective quality measures for text. In Proceedings of the Symposium on Eye Tracking Research and Applications. 201--204.
[2]
John Hale. 2001. A probabilistic Earley parser as a psycholinguistic model. In Proceedings of the second meeting of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics on Language technologies. Association for Computational Linguistics, 1--8.
[3]
Shoya Ishimaru, Syed Saqib Bukhari, Carina Heisel, Jochen Kuhn, and Andreas Dengel. 2016. Towards an intelligent textbook: eye gaze based attention extraction on materials for learning and instruction in physics. In Proceedings of the 2016 ACM International Joint Conference on Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing: Adjunct. 1041--1045.
[4]
Brian Roark. 2001. Probabilistic top-down parsing and language modeling. Computational linguistics 27, 2 (2001), 249--276.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    IUI '20 Companion: Companion Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Intelligent User Interfaces
    March 2020
    153 pages
    ISBN:9781450375139
    DOI:10.1145/3379336
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 17 March 2020

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    Author Tags

    1. Eye tracking
    2. fixation
    3. heatmap
    4. readability
    5. regression

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