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Moving beyond assistance: psychological qualities of digital companions

Published: 29 September 2018 Publication History

Abstract

Digital assistant technologies are becoming increasingly common at home. These technologies also hold high potential through supporting individuals at work. However, it remains a challenge for research to understand which psychological features should be embodied by digital assistant technologies so that they can become meaningful everyday companions and contribute to user's wellbeing. In this work, we conducted a focus group, a survey and an expert workshop to investigate user perceptions of digital assistants and explore how interactive technologies can be perceived as companions. We found that the design space of digital companions can be described as a spectrum between passive and active assistance. Further, users reported that assistant technologies can assume different roles (e.g. friend, advisor) connected to the task performed. Our findings contribute initial insights regarding psychological qualities of digital companions and highlight a number of important questions for future research.

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Cited By

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  • (2024)Digital Companionship Robot in Palliative Care: Tailoring Virtual Support for the Elderly in Community Hospitals2024 International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Information Systems (EEISS)10.1109/EEISS62553.2024.00034(155-160)Online publication date: 13-Jan-2024
  • (2024)Human or robot? Exploring different avatar appearances to increase perceived security in shared automated vehiclesJournal on Multimodal User Interfaces10.1007/s12193-024-00436-xOnline publication date: 30-Aug-2024
  • (2023)Metaphors in Voice User Interfaces: A Slippery FishACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/360932630:6(1-37)Online publication date: 25-Sep-2023
  • Show More Cited By

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NordiCHI '18: Proceedings of the 10th Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
September 2018
1002 pages
ISBN:9781450364379
DOI:10.1145/3240167
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 29 September 2018

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Author Tags

  1. assistive technology
  2. digital companion
  3. interaction attributes
  4. psychological needs
  5. technology as social actor

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  • Research-article

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NordiCHI'18
NordiCHI'18: Nordic Conference on Human-Computer Interaction
September 29 - October 3, 2018
Oslo, Norway

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NordiCHI '18 Paper Acceptance Rate 59 of 240 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 379 of 1,572 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

View all
  • (2024)Digital Companionship Robot in Palliative Care: Tailoring Virtual Support for the Elderly in Community Hospitals2024 International Conference on Electronic Engineering and Information Systems (EEISS)10.1109/EEISS62553.2024.00034(155-160)Online publication date: 13-Jan-2024
  • (2024)Human or robot? Exploring different avatar appearances to increase perceived security in shared automated vehiclesJournal on Multimodal User Interfaces10.1007/s12193-024-00436-xOnline publication date: 30-Aug-2024
  • (2023)Metaphors in Voice User Interfaces: A Slippery FishACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/360932630:6(1-37)Online publication date: 25-Sep-2023
  • (2023)Matching Mind and MethodProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3581529(1-10)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
  • (2022)Employing Futuristic Autobiographies to envision emerging human-agent interactions: The case of intelligent companions for stress managementProceedings of the 33rd European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics10.1145/3552327.3552343(1-7)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2022
  • (2022)It Can Be More Than Just a Subservient Assistant. Distinct Roles for the Design of Intelligent Personal AssistantsNordic Human-Computer Interaction Conference10.1145/3546155.3546699(1-17)Online publication date: 8-Oct-2022
  • (2020)‘It’s not a romantic relationship’: Stories of Adoption and Abandonment of Smart Speakers at HomeProceedings of the 19th International Conference on Mobile and Ubiquitous Multimedia10.1145/3428361.3428469(71-82)Online publication date: 22-Nov-2020

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