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Making campus bridging work for researchers: a case study with mlRho

Published: 22 July 2013 Publication History

Abstract

An increasing number of biologists' computational demands have outgrown the capacity of desktop workstations and they are turning to supercomputers to run their simulations and calculations. Many of today's computational problems, however, require larger resource commitments than even individual universities can provide. XSEDE is one of the first places researchers turn to when they outgrow their campus resources. XSEDE machines are far larger (by at least an order of magnitude) than what most universities offer. Transitioning from a campus resource to an XSEDE resource is seldom a trivial task. XSEDE has taken many steps to make this easier, including the Campus Bridging initiative, the Campus Champions program, the Extended Collaborative Support Service (ECSS) [1] program, and through education and outreach.
In this paper, our team of biologists and application support analysts (including a Campus Champion) dissect a computationally intensive biology project and share the insights we gain to help strengthen the programs mentioned above. We worked on a project to calculate population mutation and recombination rates of tens of genome profiles using mlRho [2], a serial, open-source, genome analysis code. For the initial investigation, we estimated that we would need 6.3 million service units (SUs) on the Ranger system. Three of the most important places where the biologists needed help in transitioning to XSEDE were (i) preparing the proposal for 6.3 million SUs on XSEDE, (ii) scaling up the existing workflow to hundreds of cores and (iii) performance optimization. The Campus Bridging initiative makes all of these tasks easier by providing tools and a consistent software stack across centers.
Ideally, Campus Champions are able to provide support on (i), (ii) and (iii), while ECSS staff can assist with (ii) and (iii). But (i), (ii) and (iii) are often not part of a Campus Champion's regular job description. To someone writing an XSEDE proposal for the first time, a link to the guidelines and a few pointers may not always be enough for a successful application. In this paper we describe a new role for a campus bridging expert to play in closing the gaps between existing programs and present mlRho as a case study.

References

[1]
XSEDE Extended Collaborative Support Service(ECSS). XSEDE Extended Collaborative Support Service(ECSS). https://www.xsede.org/ecss, 2012.
[2]
Bernhard Haubold, Peter Pfaffelhuber, and Michael Lynch. mlRho - a program for estimating the population mutation and recombination rates from shotgun-sequenced diploid genomes. Molecular Ecology, 19:277--284, 2010.
[3]
NSF Advisory Committee for Cyberinfrastructure Task Force on Campus Bridging. Technical Report Final Report, March 2011.
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Craig A. Stewart, Richard Knepper, James Ferguson, Felix Bachmann, Ian Foster, Andrew Grimshaw, Victor Hazlewood, and David Lifka. What is campus bridging and what is XSEDE doing about it? In Proceedings of the 1st Conference of the Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment: Bridging from the eXtreme to the campus and beyond, XSEDE '12, pages 47:1--47:8, Chicago, Illinois, 2012. ACM.
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Montgomery Slatkin. Linkage disequilibrium -- understanding the evolutionary past and mapping the medical future. Nature Reviews Genetics, 9:477--485, 2008.
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Michael Lynch, Louis-Marie Bobay, Francesco Catania, Jean-FranÃǧois Gout, and Mina Rho. The Repatterning of Eukaryotic Genomes by Random Genetic Drift. Annual Review of Genomics and Human Genetics, 12 (1):347--366, 2011.
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A. Luckow, L. Lacinski, and S. Jha. SAGA BigJob: An Extensible and Interoperable Pilot-Job Abstraction for Distributed Applications and Systems. In The 10th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Cluster, Cloud and Grid Computing, pages 135--144, 2010.
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H. Li, B. Handsaker, A. Wysoker, T. Fennell, J. Ruan, N. Homer, G. Marth, G. Abecasis, R. Durbin, and 1000 Genome Project Data Processing Subgroup. The sequence alignment/map format and SAMtools. Bioinformatics, 25:2078--2079, 2009.
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Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessor System Software Developers Guide. Intel Xeon Phi Coprocessor System Software Developers Guide. http://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/article/334766/intel-xeon-phi-systemsoftwaredevelopersguide.pdf, 2012.

Cited By

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  • (2018)Making campus bridging work for researchersConcurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience10.1002/cpe.326626:13(2141-2148)Online publication date: 29-Dec-2018

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XSEDE '13: Proceedings of the Conference on Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment: Gateway to Discovery
July 2013
433 pages
ISBN:9781450321709
DOI:10.1145/2484762
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

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Published: 22 July 2013

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Author Tags

  1. BigJob
  2. XSEDE
  3. genetics
  4. high-throughput
  5. mlRho
  6. optimization
  7. performance tuning
  8. pilot-job

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XSEDE '13

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Overall Acceptance Rate 129 of 190 submissions, 68%

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  • (2018)Making campus bridging work for researchersConcurrency and Computation: Practice & Experience10.1002/cpe.326626:13(2141-2148)Online publication date: 29-Dec-2018

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