2013 Volume E96.A Issue 5 Pages 995-996
In this letter, a design of inverse discrete cosine transform for energy-efficient watermarking mechanism based on DS-CDMA with significant energy and area reduction is presented. Taking advantage of converged input data value set as a precomputation concept, the proposed one-dimensional IDCT is a multiplierless hardware which differs from Loeffler architecture and has benefits of low complexity and low power consumption. The experimental results show that our design can reduce 85.2% energy consumption and 58.6% area. Various spectrum and spatial attacks are also tested to corroborate the robustness.