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Development of 1-cell embryos from different strains of mice in CZB medium

Biol Reprod. 1990 Mar;42(3):432-40. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod42.3.432.

Abstract

One-cell embryos from several different strains of mice have been cultured to the blastocyst stage in CZB medium. CZB medium can be used to culture CF1 x B6SJLF1/J 1-cell embryos to the blastocyst stage provided glucose is introduced into the medium on Day 3 of culture. The amount of glucose required for embryo development was titrated using a concentration range of 5.5 to 49.5 mM. With the exception of the highest concentration, all glucose levels tested supported 65-85% development to the morula and blastocyst stages. Variations of CZB medium were tested for their ability to support the development of 1-cell embryos from 4 strains of mice. For embryos from CF1 and DBA/2J (both x B6SJLF1/J) mice, which exhibit a "2-cell block" to development in vitro, CZB medium containing glutamine with the addition of glucose on Day 3 supported optimum development from the 1-cell stage to morula and blastocysts (79% and 87%). For embryos from B6D2F1/J and CD1 female mice (both x B6SJLF1/J males), which do not exhibit a "2-cell block" to in vitro development, optimum development to morula and blastocyst stages (95% and 50%) was in CZB medium containing both glutamine and glucose from the start of culture.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blastocyst / cytology
  • Blastocyst / drug effects
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Culture Media / analysis
  • Culture Media / pharmacology*
  • Edetic Acid / analysis
  • Edetic Acid / pharmacology
  • Embryo, Mammalian / cytology*
  • Embryo, Mammalian / drug effects
  • Female
  • Glucose / administration & dosage
  • Glucose / pharmacology
  • Glutamine / analysis
  • Glutamine / pharmacology
  • Injections
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred Strains
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / analysis
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Glutamine
  • Serum Albumin, Bovine
  • Edetic Acid
  • Glucose