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Swimmer's itch: incidence and risk factors

Am J Public Health. 2004 May;94(5):738-41. doi: 10.2105/ajph.94.5.738.

Abstract

Swimmer's itch (cercarial dermatitis) affects people engaged in open-water activities. We report incidence and risk factors for a US lake. Water exposures and swimmer's itch experience were reported daily for riparian household residents and guests at Douglas Lake, Michigan, in July 2000. Incidence of swimmer's itch was 6.8 episodes per 100 water exposure days. Positive risks were (1) exposures in shallow water and in areas with onshore winds and (2) more days of lake use in July. Further epidemiological studies will help public health agencies address this bothersome problem at recreational lakes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Dermatitis / epidemiology*
  • Dermatitis / etiology
  • Female
  • Fresh Water* / parasitology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Larva
  • Logistic Models
  • Male
  • Michigan / epidemiology
  • Prospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Schistosomatidae*
  • Skin Diseases, Parasitic / epidemiology*
  • Skin Diseases, Parasitic / etiology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors