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Reversion of B cell commitment upon loss of Pax5 expression

Science. 2002 Jul 5;297(5578):110-3. doi: 10.1126/science.1067518.

Abstract

The transcription factor Pax5 is essential for initiating B cell lineage commitment, but its role in maintaining commitment is unknown. Using conditional Pax5 inactivation in committed pro-B cells, we demonstrate that Pax5 is required not only to initiate its B lymphoid transcription program, but also to maintain it in early B cell development. As a consequence of Pax5 inactivation, previously committed pro-B cells regained the capacity to differentiate into macrophages in vitro and to reconstitute T cell development in vivo in RAG2-/- mice. Hence, Pax5 expression is continuously required to maintain B cell lineage commitment, because its loss converts committed pro-B cells into hematopoietic progenitors with multilineage potential.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, CD19 / genetics
  • Antigens, CD19 / metabolism
  • B-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • B-Lymphocytes / physiology*
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Lineage
  • Cells, Cultured
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Profiling
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Gene Silencing
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / physiology*
  • Macrophages / cytology
  • Macrophages / physiology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • PAX5 Transcription Factor
  • T-Lymphocytes / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / physiology
  • Tamoxifen / analogs & derivatives*
  • Tamoxifen / pharmacology
  • Transcription Factors / genetics*
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Transcription, Genetic

Substances

  • Antigens, CD19
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • PAX5 Transcription Factor
  • Pax5 protein, mouse
  • Transcription Factors
  • Tamoxifen
  • afimoxifene