m- and GMW sequences as special cases, and shows that the mean (correct) acquisition time can be considerably reduced under input SNR values well below those used in modern DS/CDMA systems. Its fast acquisition capability is based on a decomposition of long PN sequences into a number of short ones and achieves a significantly reduced code phase uncertainty of acquisition at relatively small hardware cost. It can be applied as a (part of) acquisition system of a DS/CDMA system instead of a slow sliding correlator or a costly matched filter." />
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Fast Acquisition of PN Sequences in DS/CDMA Systems

Sergei BYCHENKOV
Vladimir MIKHAILOV
Kohichi SAKANIWA

Publication
IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Fundamentals of Electronics, Communications and Computer Sciences   Vol.E85-A    No.11    pp.2498-2520
Publication Date: 2002/11/01
Online ISSN: 
DOI: 
Print ISSN: 0916-8508
Type of Manuscript: PAPER
Category: Communication Theory and Signals
Keyword: 
fast acquisition,  PN sequence,  decomposition of sequences,  component sequence,  DS/CDMA,  

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Summary: 
DS/CDMA systems employing long-period PN sequences are becoming a widespread standard of wireless communication systems. However, fast acquisition of long-period PN sequences at a low hardware cost is conventionally a difficult problem. This paper proposes a new fast acquisition algorithm for a class of PN sequences, which includes m- and GMW sequences as special cases, and shows that the mean (correct) acquisition time can be considerably reduced under input SNR values well below those used in modern DS/CDMA systems. Its fast acquisition capability is based on a decomposition of long PN sequences into a number of short ones and achieves a significantly reduced code phase uncertainty of acquisition at relatively small hardware cost. It can be applied as a (part of) acquisition system of a DS/CDMA system instead of a slow sliding correlator or a costly matched filter.


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