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Zell am Main

Coordinates: 49°49′N 9°52′E / 49.817°N 9.867°E / 49.817; 9.867
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zell a.Main
Municipality
Coat of arms of Zell a.Main
Coat of arms
Location of Zell a.Main within Würzburg district
Main-SpessartSchweinfurt (district)Kitzingen (district)Neustadt an der Aisch-Bad WindsheimBaden-WürttembergIrtenberger WaldIrtenberger WaldGuttenberger WaldGuttenberger WaldGramschatzer WaldWürzburgWinterhausenUettingenSommerhausenRemlingenReichenbergAltertheimZell am MainWaldbüttelbrunnWaldbrunnVeitshöchheimUnterpleichfeldLeinachThüngersheimTheilheimTauberrettersheimSonderhofenRottendorfRöttingenRiedenheimRandersackerProsselsheimOchsenfurtOberpleichfeldEisenheimNeubrunnMargetshöchheimKürnachKleinrinderfeldKistKirchheimHolzkirchenHöchbergHettstadtHelmstadtHausen bei WürzburgGünterslebenGreußenheimGiebelstadtGeroldshausenGerbrunnGelchsheimGaukönigshofenFrickenhausen am MainEstenfeldErlabrunnEisingenEibelstadtBütthardBieberehrenBergtheimAubAnsbach (district)Rimpar
Zell a.Main is located in Germany
Zell a.Main
Zell a.Main
Zell a.Main is located in Bavaria
Zell a.Main
Zell a.Main
Coordinates: 49°49′N 9°52′E / 49.817°N 9.867°E / 49.817; 9.867
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionUnterfranken
DistrictWürzburg
Government
 • Mayor (2020–26) Joachim Kipke[1]
Area
 • Total
9.96 km2 (3.85 sq mi)
Elevation
179 m (587 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
4,483
 • Density450/km2 (1,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
97299
Dialling codes0931
Vehicle registrationWÜ
Websitewww.zell-main.de

Zell am Main is a municipality in the district of Würzburg in Bavaria in Germany, situated on the river Main.

History

[edit]

The town of Zell was first mentioned as Cella in 1128, in relation to the still-extant Oberzell Abbey. The municipality's patron is St. Lawrence, who is also depicted in Zell's coat of arms, and to whom the Parish Church is dedicated. For much of its history, the town's main industry was winemaking. It attained market rights in 1833. The historic center of Zell houses several townhouses of wealthy wine merchants, including some designed by Balthasar Neumann.

Along with Oberzell Abbey, the municipality is also the site of Unterzell Abbey, founded in 1230. Both abbeys were secularized in the German mediatization. Before being reconsecrated and restored by the Sisters of the Holy Childhood of Jesus in 1901, the profaned Oberzell Abbey was Koenig & Bauer's first factory. Unterzell Abbey was used for a variety of purposes after its mediatization, notably, it hosted Zell's small Jewish community, composed mostly of Jews from Würzburg displaced by the Hep-Hep riots. Today, a restored Sukkah on the Klosterhof commemorates the Jewish presence in Zell. The monastery church was ruined in World War II, while the remaining buildings have been converted to housing.

Subprioress Renata Singer of Unterzell Abbey was burned at the stake for witchcraft in 1749, one of the last women in Europe to be executed on those charges.[3]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden, Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, 15 July 2021.
  2. ^ Genesis Online-Datenbank des Bayerischen Landesamtes für Statistik Tabelle 12411-003r Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes: Gemeinden, Stichtag (Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011).
  3. ^ "Markt Zell am Main | Geschichte |". www.zell-main.de. Retrieved 2023-03-31.


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