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Becoming neighbors with refugees and voting for the far-right? The impact of refugee inflows at the small-scale level

Melinda Fremerey, Lukas Hörnig and Sandra Schaffner

No 947, Ruhr Economic Papers from RWI - Leibniz-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, Ruhr-University Bochum, TU Dortmund University, University of Duisburg-Essen

Abstract: We investigate the effect of the refugee inflow between 2014 and 2017 on voting for the far-right party Alternative for Germany (AfD) in the national parliamentary election in 2017 in Germany. Drawing on unique small-scale data enables us to distinguish between the contact theory, captured by the inflow of refugees into the immediate neighborhood (1km x 1km), and county-level (NUTS 3) effects, which might pick-up other, broader factors such as media coverage or specific county-level policies. We alleviate concerns of an endogenous refugee allocation by a shift-share instrument. Our results indicate that the contact theory is valid in urban West Germany, i. e., higher refugee inflows in West German urban neighborhoods decrease the shares of far-right voting, while there is no robust evidence of a relationship between refugee inflow and far-right vote shares in East Germany and rural West Germany.

Keywords: voting behavior; neighborhood characteristics; refugees; immigration (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D72 J15 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm, nep-eur, nep-pol and nep-ure
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/251960/1/1798275643.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Becoming neighbors with refugees and voting for the far-right? The impact of refugee inflows at the small-scale level (2024) Downloads
Working Paper: Becoming neighbors with refugees and voting for the far-right? The impact of refugee inflows at the small-scale level (2022) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:rwirep:947

DOI: 10.4419/96973109

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