Economic Uncertainty and Fertility
Giray Gözgör,
Mehmet Bilgin and
Peter Rangazas
No 360, GLO Discussion Paper Series from Global Labor Organization (GLO)
Abstract:
In this paper, we conduct an empirical study of the effect of uncertainty on fertility. The precautionary motive for saving predicts that an increase in uncertainty increases saving by reducing both consumption and fertility. We use a new measure of uncertainty, the World Uncertainty Index, and focus on data from 126 countries for the period from 1996 to 2017. The empirical findings indicate that uncertainty shocks decrease the fertility rate. This evidence is robust to different model specifications and econometric techniques as well as to the inclusion of various controls.
Keywords: Fertility; Uncertainty; WUI Index; Precautionary Saving; Business Cycle; Panel Data Estimation Techniques (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C33 D14 D81 E32 J13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/199088/1/GLO-DP-0360.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Journal Article: Economic Uncertainty and Fertility (2021)
Working Paper: Economic Uncertainty and Fertility (2021)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:glodps:360
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