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How Large Are the Welfare Gains from Technological Innovation Induced by Environmental Policies?

Ian Parry, William Pizer and Carolyn Fischer

RFF Working Paper Series from Resources for the Future

Abstract: This paper examines whether the welfare gains from technological innovation that reduces future abatement costs are larger or smaller than the “Pigouvian†welfare gains from optimal pollution control. The relative welfare gains from innovation depend on three key factors: the initially optimal level of abatement, the speed at which innovation reduces future abatement costs, and the discount rate. We calculate the welfare gains from innovation under a variety of different scenarios. Mostly they are less than the Pigouvian welfare gains. To be greater, innovation must reduce abatement costs substantially and quickly and the initially optimal abatement level must be fairly modest.

Keywords: innovation; welfare; regulation; endogenous; technological; change; R&D (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O32 O33 Q16 Q28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002-10-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-env
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Journal Article: How Large Are the Welfare Gains from Technological Innovation Induced by Environmental Policies? (2003) Downloads
Working Paper: How Large Are the Welfare Gains from Technological Innovation Induced by Environmental Policies? (2002) Downloads
Working Paper: How Large Are the Welfare Gains from Technological Innovation Induced by Environmental Policies? (2002) Downloads
Working Paper: How Large Are the Welfare Gains from Technological Innovation Induced by Environmental Policies? (2002) Downloads
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