Does Productivity Growth Lead to Appreciation of the Real Exchange Rate?
Jaewoo Lee and
Man-Keung Tang
No 2003/154, IMF Working Papers from International Monetary Fund
Abstract:
We revisit the time-honored link between productivity and the real exchange rate. Consistent with the traditional view, we find that higher labor productivity tends to lead to appreciation of the real exchange rate. Contrary to the traditional view, however, we find that the positive productivity effect is transmitted through the real exchange rate based on tradable prices, rather than through relative prices between tradables and nontradables. Moreover, higher total factor productivity is found, if anything, to lead to depreciation of the real exchange rate. These last two pieces of evidence provide support for the emerging view that limited tradability of goods and services provides scope for the strategic pricing decision, which has material consequences for the aggregate real exchange rate.
Keywords: WP; productivity differential; HBS effect; Real exchange rate; nontradable services; productivity; labor productivity; TFP differential; productivity effect; productivity improvement; productivity measure; Real exchange rates; Total factor productivity; Labor productivity; Agroindustries; Asia and Pacific (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 40
Date: 2003-07-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (40)
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