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Production efficiency in Indian agriculture: An assessment of the post green revolution years

Subhash Ray and Arpita Ghose

Omega, 2014, vol. 44, issue C, 58-69

Abstract: In this paper we use the nonparametric method of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to obtain Pareto-Koopmans measures of technical efficiency of individual states over the years 1970–71 through 2000–01 in a multi-output, multi-input model of agricultural production. We disaggregate overall efficiency into two distinct components representing output and input efficiencies and identify the contribution of individual outputs and inputs to the measured level of overall efficiency. Because introduction of modern inputs has been a major component of the process of modernization of Indian agriculture, we examine to what extent different states succeeded in utilizing the modern inputs compared to the traditional inputs. Variations in the DEA efficiency scores across states and over years is explained in terms of differences in various institutional and demographic factors in a second stage regression analysis.

Keywords: Data Envelopment Analysis; Pareto-Koopmans Efficiency; Modern and traditional inputs (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (21)

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Working Paper: Production Efficiency in Indian Agriculture: An Assessment of the Post Green Evolution Years (2010) Downloads
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DOI: 10.1016/j.omega.2013.08.005

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