The long-term cognitive consequences of early childhood malnutrition: The case of famine in Ghana

Samuel K. Ampaabeng and Chih Ming Tan

Journal of Health Economics, 2013, vol. 32, issue 6, 1013-1027

Abstract: We examine the role of early childhood health in human capital accumulation. Using a unique data set from Ghana with comprehensive information on individual, family, community, school quality characteristics and a direct measure of intelligence together with test scores, we examine the long-term cognitive effects of the 1983 famine on survivors. We show that differences in intelligence test scores can be robustly explained by the differential impact of the famine in different parts of the country and the impacts are most severe for children under two years of age during the famine. We also account for model uncertainty by using Bayesian Model Averaging.

Keywords: Cognitive development; Early childhood malnutrition; Famine; Bayesian model averaging; Ghana (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C11 C26 C52 I15 I25 O12 O15 O55 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (32)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eee:jhecon:v:32:y:2013:i:6:p:1013-1027

DOI: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.08.001

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