An Empirical Analysis of the Demand for Physician Services Across the European Union

Sergi Jimenez-Martin, Jose Labeaga and Maite Martinez-Granado ()

No E2003/45, Economic Working Papers at Centro de Estudios Andaluces from Centro de Estudios Andaluces

Abstract: This paper presents parameter estimates for physician services equations using the European Community Household Panel for 12 countries covering the period 1994-1996. The focus is on two specific points: i) the identification of behavioural similarities and differences in the demand for health across the countries; ii) the variability of the demand for health captured through a joint model for all the countries. We find that there are significant differences across countries, although there are also similarities in the effect of variables such as the health stock, labour situation or family structure. An important fraction of the variability of the demand of health services across countries could be explained from differences in age, income, and the role of General Practitioners (GP) as a gatekeepers in the public health system. We also find some evidence of induced demand effects in both the decision to visit and the number of visits to specialists.

Keywords: count data; demand; physician services; latent class model; two-part model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C25 C42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34 pages
Date: 2003
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eec, nep-hea and nep-lab
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Journal Article: An empirical analysis of the demand for physician services across the European Union (2004)
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