Financial Development and Growth: A Positive, Monotonic Relationship?

Felix Rioja and Neven Valev

International Center for Public Policy Working Paper Series, at AYSPS, GSU from International Center for Public Policy, Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University

Abstract: The relationship between financial development and economic growth has received a lot of attention in the economic literature in recent years. The consensus finding, which has also become widely accepted by policymakers, is that financial development has a positive, monotonic effect on growth. In this paper, we propose that the relationship between financial development and growth may not be uniform, but varies according to the level of financial development of the country. In particular, we hypothesize that there exist three distinct regions of financial development. In the low region (countries with very low levels of financial development), additional improvements in financial markets have an uncertain effect on growth. In the intermediate region, financial development has a large, positive effect on growth. Finally, in the high region, additional financial improvements have a positive, but smaller effect on growth. We examine a panel of 74 countries using GMM dynamic panel techniques and find support for the different regions.

Keywords: financial development; economic growth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 28 pages
Date: 2002-05-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-mfd
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ays:ispwps:paper0207

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