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Multi-product exporters, carry-along trade and the margins of trade

Andrew Bernard, Ilke Van Beveren and Hylke Vandenbussche

No 203, Working Paper Research from National Bank of Belgium

Abstract: New empirical and theoretical work has highlighted the importance of multi-product firms in international tradeflows. We examine multi-product exporters in the small open economy of Belgium, considering their importance and the relationship between the margins of trade and firm productivity, both across firms and within firms over time. In addition, we employ proxies for trade costs to quantify the extensive and intensive margin adjustments of trade. Linking production and export data at the firm-product level, we discover new and, heretofore, unknown facts about multi-product manufacturing exporters. The large majority of Belgian manufacturing firms export products that they do not produce. More than three quarters of the exported products and more than one quarter of export value from Belgian manufacturers are in goods that are not produced by the firm, so-called Carry-Along Trade (CAT). CAT exports are concentrated in the largest and most productive firms and the value of CAT exports responds differently to variation in firm productivity and trade costs than does the export value of goods that the firm produces.

Keywords: heterogeneous firms; multi-product firms; carry-along trade; productivity; trade costs; intermediation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F12 F13 F14 L11 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 60 pages
Date: 2010-10
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (30)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:nbb:reswpp:201010-203

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