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An optimal (expected time) algorithm for minimizing lab costs in DNA sequencing

Published: 06 January 2002 Publication History

Abstract

The final step for obtaining very accurate DNA sequence data is known as "finishing." Most steps of DNA sequencing are highly automated, but it is only recently that researchers have looked at automating the finishing step. Our perspective is to look at automated finishing as an optimization problem, with the goal to minimize lab costs.We give new algorithms for solving this problem. We look at a model of the problem for which previous researchers gave an O(n4) algorithm (where n is the length of the DNA measured in reads). We give an algorithm that runs in O(n2⅓) worst case time. We then show that the algorithm runs in O(n) expected time, if we make an assumption, accepted by many molecular biologists, about randomness in the input data.

References

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JGI and "bermuda-quality" sequence. Human Genome News, 9(3), 1998.
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International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium. Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome. Nature, 409(6822):860-921, February 15 2001.
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Eva Czabarka, Goran Konjevod, Madhav V. Marathe, Alon G. Percus, and David C. Torney. Algorithms for optimizing production DNA sequencing. In Proceedings of the 11th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, pages 399-408. ACM-SIAM, 2000.
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David Gordon, Chris Abajian, and Phil Green. Consed: A graphical tool for sequence finishing. Genome Research, pages 195-202, March 1998.
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David Gordon, Cindy Desmarais, and Phil Green. Automated finishing with autofinish. Genome Research, pages 614-625, April 2001.
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Alon G. Percus and David C. Torney. Greedy algorithms for optimized DNA sequencing. In Proceedings of the 10th Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms, pages 955-956. ACM-SIAM, 1999.
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J. Craig Venter et al. The sequence of the human genome. Science, 291(5507):1304-1351, February 2001.
  1. An optimal (expected time) algorithm for minimizing lab costs in DNA sequencing

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    SODA '02: Proceedings of the thirteenth annual ACM-SIAM symposium on Discrete algorithms
    January 2002
    1018 pages
    ISBN:089871513X

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    Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics

    United States

    Publication History

    Published: 06 January 2002

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