[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/ skip to main content
10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2014.254946acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagespervasivehealthConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Performance evaluation of decision tree classifiers for the prediction of response to treatment of hepatitis C patients

Published: 20 May 2014 Publication History

Abstract

This study included 2962 Egyptian patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Different decision-tree models were used to explore baseline predictors of response to Peginterferon plus Ribavirin therapy to discriminate HCV patients who are likely to respond. We have developed simple software that generates different possible combination of parameters for each model; using this software we were able to assort the decision-tree model according to the best performance, and to find the best classifier. The three models were comparable as regards to accuracy (about 69%); however REP Tree has shown fast and well performance for classification on medical data sets of increased size. Various pre-treatment decision tree algorithms have demonstrated that low level of Alpha-Fetal Protein (AFP) is associated with high response rate; and has the prospective to support clinical decisions regarding the proper selection of patients for therapy without imposing extra costs for additional examinations.

References

[1]
El-Zanaty, Fatma and Ann Way. 2009. Egypt Demographic and Health Survey 2008. Cairo, Egypt: Ministry of Health, El-Zanaty and Associates, and Macro International.
[2]
Dienstag JL., Mchutchison JG (2006) American gastroenterological association medical position statement on the management of hepatitis C: Gastroenterology, 130 (1), 225--226.
[3]
Khattab M., Ferenci P., Stephanos J. Hadziyannis, Colombo M., Manns P. Almasio L., Rafael Esteban, Ayman A. Abdo, Stephen A. Harrison9, Nazir Ibrahim, Cacoub P., Eslam M., Samuel S. Lee. Management of hepatitis C virus genotype 4: Recommendations of An International Expert Panel. Journal of Hepatology, 54(6). 1250--1262
[4]
Bellazzi, R., and Zupan, B. Predictive Data Mining in Clinical Medicine: Current Issues and Guidelines. International Journal of Medical Informatics, 77(2), 81--97.
[5]
Kurosaki M, Sakamoto N, Iwasaki M, et al. Pretreatment prediction of response to peginterferon plus ribavirintherapy in genotype 1 chronic hepatitis C using data mining analysis. J Gastroenterol 2011, 46(3), 401--409.
[6]
Khairy M, Fouad R, Mabrouk M, El-Akel W, Awad AB, Salama R, Elnegouly M, Shaker O. The impact of interleukin 28b gene polymorphism on the virological response to combined pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy in chronic HCV genotype 4 infected egyptian patients using data mining analysis. Hepatitis Monthly, 13(7), E10509. DOI= http://dx.doi.org/10.5812/hepatmon.10509.
[7]
Ross Quinlan J. C4.5:Programs for Machine Learning. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mateo - CA, 1993.
[8]
Breiman LJH, Friedman RA, Olshen CJ, Stone CM. Classification and regression trees. Wadsworth Publishing, California, 1980.
[9]
Agrawal, Rakesh and Srikant, Ramakrishnan and others. Fast algorithms for mining association rules. Proc. 20th int. conf. very large data bases, VLDB, 1215, 487--499.
[10]
Murashima S, Tanaka M, Haramaki M, Yutani S, Nakashima Y, Harada K, Ide T, Kumashiro R, Sata M. A decrease in AFP level related to administration of interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis C and a high level of AFP. Dig Dis Sci (2006), 51, 808--812.
[11]
Tamura Y, Yamagiwa S, Aoki Y, Kurita S, Suda T, Ohkoshi S, Nomoto M, Aoyagi Y. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels during and after interferon therapy and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Dig Dis Sci (2009), 54, 2530--2537.
[12]
Mahasen Mabrouk, Wahid Doss, Naglaa Zayed, Shimaa Afify, Gamal Esmat. Impact of Serum Alpha-fetoprotein Levels on the Response to Antiviral Therapy in Egyptian Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C. J hepatogastroenterology (2013), 2(5).

Index Terms

  1. Performance evaluation of decision tree classifiers for the prediction of response to treatment of hepatitis C patients

      Recommendations

      Comments

      Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

      Information & Contributors

      Information

      Published In

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      PervasiveHealth '14: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare
      May 2014
      459 pages
      ISBN:9781631900112

      In-Cooperation

      Publisher

      ICST (Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering)

      Brussels, Belgium

      Publication History

      Published: 20 May 2014

      Check for updates

      Author Tags

      1. AFP
      2. C4.5
      3. CART
      4. HCV
      5. REP tree
      6. decision tree
      7. gender
      8. pegylated interferon
      9. ribavirin

      Qualifiers

      • Research-article

      Conference

      PervasiveHealth '14

      Acceptance Rates

      Overall Acceptance Rate 55 of 116 submissions, 47%

      Contributors

      Other Metrics

      Bibliometrics & Citations

      Bibliometrics

      Article Metrics

      • 0
        Total Citations
      • 113
        Total Downloads
      • Downloads (Last 12 months)2
      • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
      Reflects downloads up to 22 Dec 2024

      Other Metrics

      Citations

      View Options

      Login options

      View options

      PDF

      View or Download as a PDF file.

      PDF

      eReader

      View online with eReader.

      eReader

      Media

      Figures

      Other

      Tables

      Share

      Share

      Share this Publication link

      Share on social media