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A202395
Triangle T(n,k), read by rows, given by (1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938.
2
1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 2, 5, 13, 11, 3, 13, 40, 46, 24, 5, 34, 120, 172, 128, 50, 8, 89, 354, 603, 572, 319, 98, 13, 233, 1031, 2025, 2311, 1651, 733, 187, 21, 610, 2972, 6592, 8740, 7548, 4324, 1600, 348, 34
OFFSET
0,4
COMMENTS
T(n,n) = Fibonacci(n+1) = A000045(n+1).
FORMULA
T(n,k) = 3*T(n-1,k) + T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-2,k-2) - T(n-2,k) with T(0,0) = T(1,0) = T(1,1) = 1 and T(n,k) = 0 if k<0 or if n<k.
G.f.: (1-2*x)/(1-(3+y)*x+(1-y^2)*x^2).
Sum_{k, 0<=k<=n} T(n,k)*x^k = A000007(n), A001519(n), A081294(n), A180036(n) for x = -1, 0, 1, 2 respectively.
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins :
1
1, 1
2, 4, 2
5, 13, 11, 3
13, 40, 46, 24, 5
34, 120, 172, 128, 50, 8
89, 354, 603, 572, 319, 98, 13
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn,tabl
AUTHOR
Philippe Deléham, Dec 18 2011
STATUS
approved